Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28008574›Full record

SynthesisAnnals of surgical oncology2017

Use of Tumor Markers in Gastrointestinal Cancers: Surgeon Perceptions and Cost-Benefit Trade-Off Analysis.

Amish Acharya, Sheraz R Markar, Michael Matar, Melody Ni, George B Hanna

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Annals of surgical oncology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. Enhancing the diagnostic accuracy of colorectal cancer through the integration of serum tumor markers and hematological indicators with machine learning algorithms.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
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  10. Review
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  12. [Approach to the Patients with Elevated CA 19-9].The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Circulating Methylated SEPT9 DNA Analyses to Predict Recurrence Risk and Adjuvant Chemotherapy Benefit in Stage II to III Colorectal Cancer.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. A novel electrochemical immunosensor based on PdAgPt/MoSFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amish AcharyaDivision of Surgery, Department of Surgery and Cancer, St Mary's Hospital, Imperial College London, 10th Floor QEQM Building, South Wharf Road, London, W2 1NY, UK.
Sheraz R MarkarDivision of Surgery, Department of Surgery and Cancer, St Mary's Hospital, Imperial College London, 10th Floor QEQM Building, South Wharf Road, London, W2 1NY, UK.
Michael MatarDivision of Surgery, Department of Surgery and Cancer, St Mary's Hospital, Imperial College London, 10th Floor QEQM Building, South Wharf Road, London, W2 1NY, UK.
Melody NiDivision of Surgery, Department of Surgery and Cancer, St Mary's Hospital, Imperial College London, 10th Floor QEQM Building, South Wharf Road, London, W2 1NY, UK.
George B HannaDivision of Surgery, Department of Surgery and Cancer, St Mary's Hospital, Imperial College London, 10th Floor QEQM Building, South Wharf Road, London, W2 1NY, UK. g.hanna@imperial.ac.uk.
St Mary's Hospital · GBImperial College London · GB

Funding

Department of Health DRF-2014-07-088Medical Research Council MC_PC_15008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastrointestinal cancers constitute the third most common cancers worldwide. Tumor markers have long since been used in the postoperative surveillance of these malignancies; however, the true value in clinical practice remains undetermined.

objectiveThis study aimed to evaluate the clinical utility of three tumor markers in colorectal and esophagogastric cancer.

methodsA systematic review of the literature was undertaken to elicit the sensitivity, specificity, statistical heterogeneity and ability to predict recurrence and metastases for carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), cancer antigen (CA) 19-9 and CA125. European surgeons were surveyed to assess their current practice and the characteristics of tumor markers they most valued. Data from the included studies and survey were combined in a cost-benefit trade-off analysis to assess which tumor markers are of most use in clinical practice.

resultsDiagnostic sensitivity and specificity were ranked the most desirable characteristics of a tumor marker by those surveyed. Overall, 156 studies were included to inform the cost-benefit trade-off. The cost-benefit trade-off showed that CEA outperformed both CA19-9 and CA125, with lower financial cost and a higher sensitivity, and diagnostic accuracy for metastases at presentation (area under the curve [AUC] 0.70 vs. 0.61 vs. 0.46), as well as similar diagnostic accuracy for recurrence (AUC 0.46 vs. 0.48).

conclusionsCost-benefit trade-off analysis identified CEA to be the best performing tumor marker. Further studies should seek to evaluate new tumor markers, with investigation tailored to factors that meet the requirements of practicing clinicians.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelBiomarkers, TumorCA-125 AntigenCA-19-9 AntigenCarcinoembryonic AntigenColorectal NeoplasmsCost-Benefit AnalysisEsophageal NeoplasmsHumansMembrane ProteinsSensitivity and SpecificityStomach NeoplasmsSurveys and QuestionnairesBiomarkers, TumorCA-125 AntigenCA-19-9 AntigenCarcinoembryonic AntigenMembrane ProteinsMUC16 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID28008574
PMCPMC5374165
OpenAlexW2564763191

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.