Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28008226›Full record

ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2016

Preparation and physicochemical characterization of spray-dried and jet-milled microparticles containing bosentan hydrate for dry powder inhalation aerosols.

Hyo-Jung Lee, Ji-Hyun Kang, Hong-Goo Lee, Dong-Wook Kim, Yun-Seok Rhee, Ju-Young Kim, Eun-Seok Park, Chun-Woong Park

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Drug delivery · 2022
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  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hyo-Jung LeeCollege of Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University.
Ji-Hyun KangCollege of Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University.
Hong-Goo LeeCollege of Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University.
Dong-Wook KimDepartment of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Cheongju University, Cheongju.
Yun-Seok RheeCollege of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju.
Ju-Young KimCollege of Pharmacy, Woosuk University, Wanju-gun.
Eun-Seok ParkSchool of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Chun-Woong ParkCollege of Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objectives of this study were to prepare bosentan hydrate (BST) microparticles as dry powder inhalations (DPIs) via spray drying and jet milling under various parameters, to comprehensively characterize the physicochemical properties of the BST hydrate microparticles, and to evaluate the aerosol dispersion performance and dissolution behavior as DPIs. The BST microparticles were successfully prepared for DPIs by spray drying from feeding solution concentrations of 1%, 3%, and 5% (w/v) and by jet milling at grinding pressures of 2, 3, and 4 MPa. The physicochemical properties of the spray-dried (SD) and jet-milled (JM) microparticles were determined via scanning electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy, dynamic light scattering particle size analysis, Karl Fischer titration, surface analysis, pycnometry, differential scanning calorimetry, powder X-ray diffraction, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The in vitro aerosol dispersion performance and drug dissolution behavior were evaluated using an Anderson cascade impactor and a Franz diffusion cell, respectively. The JM microparticles exhibited an irregular corrugated surface and a crystalline solid state, while the SD microparticles were spherical with a smooth surface and an amorphous solid state. Thus, the in vitro aerosol dispersion performance and dissolution behavior as DPIs were considerably different due to the differences in the physicochemical properties of the SD and JM microparticles. In particular, the highest grinding pressures under jet milling exhibited excellent aerosol dispersion performance with statistically higher values of 56.8%±2.0% of respirable fraction and 33.8%±2.3% of fine particle fraction and lower mass median aerodynamic diameter of 5.0±0.3 μm than the others (

Indexed as

Dosage FormsDry Powder InhalersAerosolsBosentanChemistry, PhysicalChromatography, High Pressure LiquidMolecular StructureParticle SizeSulfonamidesSurface PropertiesAerosolsBosentanDosage FormsSulfonamidesbosentandry powder inhalationsjet millingpulmonary arterial hypertensionrespiratory drug deliveryspray drying

Identifiers

PMID28008226
PMCPMC5167478

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.