Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28008161›Full record

ArticleMolecules and cells2016

Baicalein Inhibits Epithelial to Mesenchymal Transition via Downregulation of Cyr61 and LOXL-2 in MDA-MB231 Breast Cancer Cells.

Linh Thi Thao Nguyen, Yeon Woo Song, Somi Kim Cho

RetractedAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules and cells, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  7. Controlling metastatic cancer: the role of phytochemicals in cell signaling.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Linh Thi Thao NguyenFaculty of Biotechnology, College of Applied Life Sciences, SARI, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Korea.
Yeon Woo SongFaculty of Biotechnology, College of Applied Life Sciences, SARI, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Korea.
Somi Kim ChoFaculty of Biotechnology, College of Applied Life Sciences, SARI, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a critical step in the acquisition of the migratory and invasive capabilities associated with metastatic competence. Cysteine-rich protein 61 (CCN1/Cyr61) has been implicated as an important mediator in the proliferation and metastasis of breast cancer. Hence, Cyr61 and associated pathways are attractive targets for therapeutic interventions directed against the EMT. In the present study, we report that baicalein significantly inhibits the expression of Cyr61 and migration and invasion of MDA-MB231 human breast cancer cells. Exposure to baicalein led to increased E-cadherin expression, possibly due to the ubiquitination of Snail and Slug, which was mediated by the Cyr61/Akt/glycogen synthase kinase 3β (GSK3β) pathway. Further analysis revealed that baicalein inhibited the expression of lysyl oxidase like-2 (LOXL-2), which is a functional collaborator of Snail and Slug, and subsequently attenuated the direct interaction between LOXL-2 and Snail or Slug, thereby enhancing GSK3β-dependent Snail and Slug degradation. Our findings provide new insights into the antimetastatic mechanism of baicalein and may contribute to its beneficial use in breast cancer therapies.

Indexed as

Amino Acid OxidoreductasesAntigens, CDBreast NeoplasmsCadherinsCell Line, TumorCysteine-Rich Protein 61Down-RegulationEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleFlavanonesGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMCF-7 CellsSignal TransductionAmino Acid OxidoreductasesAntigens, CDbaicaleinCadherinsCCN1 protein, humanCDH1 protein, humanCysteine-Rich Protein 61FlavanonesLOXL2 protein, humanBaicaleinbreast cancerCyr61EMTGSK3βLOXL-2

Identifiers

PMID28008161
PMCPMC5223108

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.