Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28007900›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2016

Extensive cryptic splicing upon loss of RBM17 and TDP43 in neurodegeneration models.

Qiumin Tan, Hari Krishna Yalamanchili, Jeehye Park, Antonia De Maio, Hsiang-Chih Lu, Ying-Wooi Wan, Joshua J White, Vitaliy V Bondar, Layal S Sayegh, Xiuyun Liu and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 114 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. TDP-43: [GU]-ardian of the transcriptome.Molecular neurodegeneration · 2026
    Review
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  8. Aberrant NSUN1 activity connects mLife science alliance · 2026
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  14. Review
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  17. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Article

13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Qiumin TanDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Hari Krishna YalamanchiliDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Jeehye ParkDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Antonia De MaioJan and Dan Duncan Neurological Research Institute at Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Hsiang-Chih LuJan and Dan Duncan Neurological Research Institute at Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Ying-Wooi WanDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Joshua J WhiteJan and Dan Duncan Neurological Research Institute at Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Vitaliy V BondarDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Layal S SayeghDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Xiuyun LiuDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Yan GaoDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Roy V SillitoeJan and Dan Duncan Neurological Research Institute at Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Harry T OrrInstitute for Translational Neuroscience.
Zhandong LiuJan and Dan Duncan Neurological Research Institute at Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Huda Y ZoghbiDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Neurological Research Institute · USTexas Children's Hospital · USBaylor College of Medicine · USInstitute of Developmental Physiology · RUCenter for Translational Molecular Medicine · NL

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Steps towards a paternal gene activation therapy for Angelman syndromeU54HD083092 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI NELSON, DAVID LOREN, NEUL, JEFFREY L · 2014 to 2019
$7.8M
Molecular Genetics of the SCA1 LocusR37NS022920 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI ORR, HARRY T. · 2004 to 2017
$5.9M
MOLECULAR STUDIES OF SPINOCEREBELLAR ATAXIS TYPE IR37NS027699 · NINDS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI ZOGHBI, HUDA Y · 2015 to 2021
$2.8M
SYNAPTIC ORIGINS OF CEREBELLAR DISEASER01NS089664 · NINDS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI SILLITOE, ROY VINCENT · 2014 to 2018
$1.7M
Evaluation of the in vivo effects of genes regulating Ataxin1 levels in SCA1 miceF32NS083091 · NINDS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI TAN, QIUMIN · 2013 to 2015
$141k
Cerebellar Function in DystoniaF31NS092264 · NINDS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI WHITE, JOSHUA J · 2015 to 2016
$69k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD083092NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS092264NINDS NIH HHS F32 NS083091NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS089664NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS022920NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS027699
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Splicing regulation is an important step of post-transcriptional gene regulation. It is a highly dynamic process orchestrated by RNA-binding proteins (RBPs). RBP dysfunction and global splicing dysregulation have been implicated in many human diseases, but the in vivo functions of most RBPs and the splicing outcome upon their loss remain largely unexplored. Here we report that constitutive deletion of Rbm17, which encodes an RBP with a putative role in splicing, causes early embryonic lethality in mice and that its loss in Purkinje neurons leads to rapid degeneration. Transcriptome profiling of Rbm17-deficient and control neurons and subsequent splicing analyses using CrypSplice, a new computational method that we developed, revealed that more than half of RBM17-dependent splicing changes are cryptic. Importantly, RBM17 represses cryptic splicing of genes that likely contribute to motor coordination and cell survival. This finding prompted us to re-analyze published datasets from a recent report on TDP-43, an RBP implicated in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD), as it was demonstrated that TDP-43 represses cryptic exon splicing to promote cell survival. We uncovered a large number of TDP-43-dependent splicing defects that were not previously discovered, revealing that TDP-43 extensively regulates cryptic splicing. Moreover, we found a significant overlap in genes that undergo both RBM17- and TDP-43-dependent cryptic splicing repression, many of which are associated with survival. We propose that repression of cryptic splicing by RBPs is critical for neuronal health and survival. CrypSplice is available at www.liuzlab.org/CrypSplice.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnimalsComputational BiologyDisease Models, AnimalDNA-Binding ProteinsExonsFrontotemporal DementiaGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHumansMiceNerve DegenerationNerve Tissue ProteinsPurkinje CellsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA SplicingRNA Splicing FactorsDNA-Binding ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsRBM17 protein, mouseRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA Splicing FactorsTardbp protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID28007900
PMCPMC5968355
OpenAlexW2527740055

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.