Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28005263›Full record

ArticleInternal and emergency medicine2017

Does early onset cataract increase the risk of ischemic stroke? A nationwide retrospective cohort study.

Chih-Yang Huang, Tung-Sheng Chen, Cheng-Li Lin, Wei-Syun Hu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Internal and emergency medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 83% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chih-Yang HuangGraduate Institute of Basic Medical Science, China Medical University, Taichung, 40402, Taiwan.
Tung-Sheng ChenGraduate Institute of Basic Medical Science, China Medical University, Taichung, 40402, Taiwan.
Cheng-Li LinManagement Office for Health Data, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, 40447, Taiwan.
Wei-Syun HuSchool of Medicine, College of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, 40402, Taiwan. weisyunhu@gmail.com.
China Medical University · TWChina Medical University Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study was attempted to address the association between early onset cataract (EOC) and ischemic stroke. Using the Longitudinal Health Insurance Database 2000, we established an EOC cohort and a comparison cohort by using 4-fold propensity score matching according to age, gender and comorbidities to detect the incidence of ischemic stroke. A Cox model was used to express the risk of ischemic stroke for the EOC patients compared with the comparison cohort. After adjusting for age, gender and comorbidities of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, coronary artery disease, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, chronic kidney disease, heart failure, obesity, and atrial fibrillation, the EOC patients had a 1.48-fold higher risk of ischemic stroke than the comparison cohort, but it was not statistically significant. A non-significant increase in the risk of subsequent ischemic stroke development for the EOC patients is demonstrated in this study.

Indexed as

ComorbidityIncidenceAdultCataractCohort StudiesCoronary Artery DiseaseDiabetes MellitusFemaleHumansHyperlipidemiasHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsEarly onset cataractIncidenceIschemic stroke

Identifiers

PMID28005263
OpenAlexW2561227616

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.