Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28004841›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

The citrus flavonoid naringenin confers protection in a murine endotoxaemia model through AMPK-ATF3-dependent negative regulation of the TLR4 signalling pathway.

Xin Liu, Ning Wang, Shijun Fan, Xinchuan Zheng, Yongjun Yang, Yuanfeng Zhu, Yongling Lu, Qian Chen, Hong Zhou, Jiang Zheng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Modulation of Cognitive Function by TRPM3 Channels in the Dentate Gyrus of a Menopausal Rat Model: Effects of Naringenin Treatment and Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2026
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  13. Antioxidant Compounds and Health Benefits of Citrus Fruits.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
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  20. Beneficial effects of naringenin and morin on interleukin-5 and reactive oxygen species production in BALB/c mice with ovalbumin-induced asthma.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xin LiuMedical Research Center, Southwest Hospital, the Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Ning WangMedical Research Center, Southwest Hospital, the Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Shijun FanMedical Research Center, Southwest Hospital, the Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Xinchuan ZhengMedical Research Center, Southwest Hospital, the Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Yongjun YangMedical Research Center, Southwest Hospital, the Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Yuanfeng ZhuMedical Research Center, Southwest Hospital, the Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Yongling LuMedical Research Center, Southwest Hospital, the Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Qian ChenMedical Research Center, Southwest Hospital, the Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Hong ZhouDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, the Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China.
Jiang ZhengMedical Research Center, Southwest Hospital, the Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Army Medical University · CNSouthwest Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Excessive activation of the TLR4 signalling pathway is critical for inflammation-associated disorders, while negative regulators play key roles in restraining TLR4 from over-activation. Naringenin is a citrus flavonoid with remarkable anti-inflammatory activity, but the mechanisms underlying its inhibition of LPS/TLR4 signalling are less clear. This study investigated the molecular targets and therapeutic effects of naringenin in vitro and in vivo. In LPS-stimulated murine macrophages, naringenin suppressed the expression of TNF-α, IL-6, TLR4, inducible NO synthase (iNOS), cyclo-oxygenase-2 (COX2) and NADPH oxidase-2 (NOX2). Naringenin also inhibited NF-κB and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) activation. However, it did not affect the IRF3 signalling pathway or interferon production, which upregulate activating transcription factor 3 (ATF3), an inducible negative regulator of TLR4 signalling. Naringenin was demonstrated to directly increase ATF3 expression. Inhibition of AMPK and its upstream calcium-dependent signalling reduced ATF3 expression and dampened the anti-inflammatory activity of naringenin. In murine endotoxaemia models, naringenin ameliorated pro-inflammatory reactions and improved survival. Furthermore, it induced AMPK activation in lung tissues, which was required for ATF3 upregulation and the enhanced anti-inflammatory activity. Overall, this study reveals a novel mechanism of naringenin through AMPK-ATF3-dependent negative regulation of the LPS/TLR4 signalling pathway, which thereby confers protection against murine endotoxaemia.

Indexed as

Activating Transcription Factor 3AMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsCitrusDisease Models, AnimalEndotoxemiaFlavanonesLipopolysaccharidesMaleMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMiceMice, Inbred BALB CToll-Like Receptor 4Activating Transcription Factor 3AMP-Activated Protein KinasesAtf3 protein, mouseFlavanonesLipopolysaccharidesnaringeninTlr4 protein, mouseToll-Like Receptor 4

Identifiers

PMID28004841
PMCPMC5177915
OpenAlexW2564163050

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.