ArticleInternational journal of ophthalmology2016
Essential infantile esotropia with inferior oblique hyperfunction: long term follow-up of 6 muscles approach.
Article in International journal of ophthalmology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Occurrence and subsequent development of vertical deviations in patients treated surgically for infantile esotropia.Indian journal of ophthalmology · 2023Article
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6 authors.
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Abstract
aimTo evaluate long term follow-up (10y) of 6 muscle surgical approach in essential infantile esotropia (EIE).
methodsA 6 muscle approach to EIE was retrospectively evaluated in patients with inferior oblique (IO) hyperfunction and lateral rectus (LR) pseudoparalysis, who underwent surgery at different ages. Different clinical characters were analyzed pre- and postoperatively, in patients who underwent a 6 muscles approach ≤4 years of age. All patients underwent a multiple muscles approach: bilateral medial recti (MR) recession (4-5 mm), bilateral LR resection (lower than 7 mm) and bilateral IO recession and anteroposition. Of 108 children with preoperative angle ≥+30 prism diopters (PD) and IO hyperfunction were selected from larger cohort of patients (
resultsTen years follow up data analysis showed the following percentage of orthotropic patients: (0 PD): 3mo, 22.2%; 2y, 16.7%; 5y, 25.0% and 10y, 27.8%. A slight, significant (
conclusionOur results confirm the reliability of multiple muscles surgical approach in the treatment of patients affected by EIE with OI hyperfunction.
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