Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28003718›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and experimental hepatology2016

Histological Evaluation of Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Its Correlation with Different Noninvasive Scoring Systems with Special Reference to Fibrosis: A Single Center Experience.

Mitali M Rath, Manas K Panigrahi, Kaumudee Pattnaik, Pallavi Bhuyan, Sanjib K Kar, Bijay Misra, Debasis Misra, Chudamani Meher, Omprakash Agrawal, Jayshree Rath and 1 more

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of clinical and experimental hepatology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Diagnostic performance of non-invasive liver fibrosis risk scores in biopsy-proven non-alcoholic fatty liver disease patients in India.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. [Diagnostic value of liver stiffness measurement for the evaluation of liver fibrosis in nonalcoholic fatty liver].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Mitali M RathDepartment of Pathology, IMS & SUM Hospital, Bhubaneswar 751003, Odisha, India.
Manas K PanigrahiDepartment of Gastroenterology, AIIMS, Bhubaneswar 751019, Odisha, India.
Kaumudee PattnaikDepartment of Pathology, S.C.B. Medical College, Cuttack 753007, Odisha, India.
Pallavi BhuyanDepartment of Pathology, S.C.B. Medical College, Cuttack 753007, Odisha, India.
Sanjib K KarDepartment of Gastroenterology, S.C.B. Medical College, Cuttack 753007, Odisha, India.
Bijay MisraDepartment of Gastroenterology, S.C.B. Medical College, Cuttack 753007, Odisha, India.
Debasis MisraDepartment of Gastroenterology, S.C.B. Medical College, Cuttack 753007, Odisha, India.
Chudamani MeherDepartment of Radiology, Beam Diagnostics Centre, Bajrakabati Road, Cuttack 753001, Odisha, India.
Omprakash AgrawalDepartment of Radiology, Beam Diagnostics Centre, Bajrakabati Road, Cuttack 753001, Odisha, India.
Jayshree RathDepartment of Pathology, S.C.B. Medical College, Cuttack 753007, Odisha, India.
Shivaram P SinghDepartment of Gastroenterology, S.C.B. Medical College, Cuttack 753007, Odisha, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough liver biopsy remains the gold standard for the diagnosis of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease [NAFLD], many non-invasive markers of liver fibrosis have recently been proposed and assessed as surrogates of liver biopsy. AIMS AND

objectiveTo evaluate the degree of liver fibrosis by different non-invasive fibrosis scoring systems and to compare each non-invasive fibrosis scoring system with histological fibrosis stage. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe study population consists of consecutive patients with biopsy proven NAFLD. Complete medical history was taken and physical examination was done in all patients along with appropriate biochemical evaluations. NAFLD fibrosis score, BARD score, BAAT score and APRI score were calculated and each score was compared with histological fibrosis staging.

resultsThe study population consisted of 60 patients having mean age 39.73 years (SD 9.62, range 17-63 years) including 51 (85%) males and 9 (15%) females. On histology fibrosis was present in 68.3% (41/60) patients. Out of 60 patients 41 had fibrosis and among them 17, 22, 2 patients had grade 1, 2, 3 fibrosis respectively and no one had grade 4 fibrosis. 61.67% (37/60) had definite NASH. Comparing the fibrosis of histology with the noninvasive scoring systems, the sensitivity and specificity of NAFLD fibrosis score were 5.56% and 100% respectively. BARD score had 45.83% sensitivity and 80.55% specificity. The sensitivities of BAAT score and APRI score were 0% and 29.16% respectively and the specificities were 100% and 97.22% respectively.

conclusionThe noninvasive scoring systems like NFS, BARD, BAAT, and APRI are not sensitive enough to detect fibrosis but highly specific to include fibrosis if scores are more than cut-off values in our cohort, however they cannot replace liver biopsy. Newer more efficient non-invasive scoring systems have to be devised for the Indian NAFLD population.

Indexed as

ALT, alanine aminotransferaseAPRIAPRI, aspartate aminotransferase (AST)-to-platelet ratio indexAST, aspartate aminotransferaseBAATBARDBMI, body mass indexDM, diabetes mellitusfibrosisNAFLD, non-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseNASH, non-alcoholic steatohepatitisNAS, NAFLD fibrosis scorenonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)NPV, negative predictive valuePPV, positive predictive valueROC, receiver operating characteristicSGOT, serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminasesSGPT, serum glutamic pyruvate transaminasesTG, triglycerideTPC, total platelet count

Identifiers

PMID28003718
PMCPMC5157877

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.