Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28003477›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2017

Argonaute proteins regulate HIV-1 multiply spliced RNA and viral production in a Dicer independent manner.

Agathe Eckenfelder, Emmanuel Ségéral, Natalia Pinzón, Damien Ulveling, Céline Amadori, Marine Charpentier, Sabine Nidelet, Jean-Paul Concordet, Jean-François Zagury, Jean-Christophe Paillart and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Agathe EckenfelderINSERM, U1016, Institut Cochin, Paris 75014, France.
Emmanuel SégéralINSERM, U1016, Institut Cochin, Paris 75014, France.
Natalia PinzónCNRS, UPR 1142, Institut de Génétique Humaine, Montpellier 34396, France.
Damien UlvelingCNAM, Laboratoire Génomique, Bioinformatique et Applications (EA 4627), Paris 75003, France.
Céline AmadoriINSERM, U1016, Institut Cochin, Paris 75014, France.
Marine CharpentierINSERM, U1154, CNRS, UMR7196, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris 75231, France.
Sabine NideletPlateforme MGX, Institut de Génomique Fonctionnelle, CNRS, UMR5203, INSERM, U661, Montpellier 34094, France.
Jean-Paul ConcordetINSERM, U1154, CNRS, UMR7196, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris 75231, France.
Jean-François ZaguryCNAM, Laboratoire Génomique, Bioinformatique et Applications (EA 4627), Paris 75003, France.
Jean-Christophe PaillartArchitecture et Réactivité de l'ARN, Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IBMC, Strasbourg 67084, France.
Clarisse Berlioz-TorrentINSERM, U1016, Institut Cochin, Paris 75014, France.
Hervé SeitzCNRS, UPR 1142, Institut de Génétique Humaine, Montpellier 34396, France.
Stéphane EmilianiINSERM, U1016, Institut Cochin, Paris 75014, France.
Sarah Gallois-MontbrunINSERM, U1016, Institut Cochin, Paris 75014, France.
Inserm · FRSorbonne Paris Cité · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRGénomique Bioinformatique et Applications · FRInstitut Cochin · FRInstitut de Génétique Humaine · FRInstitut de Génomique Fonctionnelle · FRUniversité Paris Cité · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Argonaute (Ago) proteins associate with microRNAs (miRNAs) to form the core of the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) that mediates post-transcriptional gene silencing of target mRNAs. As key players in anti-viral defense, Ago proteins are thought to have the ability to interact with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) RNA. However, the role of this interaction in regulating HIV-1 replication has been debated. Here, we used high throughput sequencing of RNA isolated by cross-linking immunoprecipitation (HITS-CLIP) to explore the interaction between Ago2 and HIV-1 RNA in infected cells. By only considering reads of 50 nucleotides length in our analysis, we identified more than 30 distinct binding sites for Ago2 along the viral RNA genome. Using reporter assays, we found four binding sites, located near splice donor sites, capable of repressing Luciferase gene expression in an Ago-dependent manner. Furthermore, inhibition of Ago1 and Ago2 levels in cells expressing HIV-1 led to an increase of viral multiply spliced transcripts and to a strong reduction in the extracellular CAp24 level. Depletion of Dicer did not affect these activities. Our results highlight a new role of Ago proteins in the control of multiply spliced HIV-1 transcript levels and viral production, independently of the miRNA pathway.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingArgonaute ProteinsBinding SitesDEAD-box RNA HelicasesEukaryotic Initiation FactorsGenome, ViralHEK293 CellsHeLa CellsHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHIV-1HumansImmunoprecipitationJurkat CellsRibonuclease IIIRNA, MessengerRNA PrecursorsAGO1 protein, humanAGO2 protein, humanArgonaute ProteinsDEAD-box RNA HelicasesDICER1 protein, humanEukaryotic Initiation FactorsRibonuclease IIIRNA, MessengerRNA PrecursorsRNA Splice SitesRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID28003477
PMCPMC5397155
OpenAlexW2564222688

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.