Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28002184›Full record

ArticleJournal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)2017

Prevalence and Predictors of Hospitalizations Among HIV-Infected and At-Risk HIV-Uninfected Women.

Anna L Hotton, Kathleen M Weber, Ronald C Hershow, Kathryn Anastos, Peter Bacchetti, Elizabeth T Golub, Deborah Gustafson, Alexandra M Levine, Mary Young, Mardge H Cohen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Association of the VACS Index With Hospitalization Among People With HIV in the NA-ACCORD.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Mood Disorders and Increased Risk of Noncommunicable Disease in Adults With HIV.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2020
    Article
  10. What Does Aging with HIV Mean for Nursing Homes?Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2019
    Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Anna L Hotton*The CORE Center, Cook County Health and Hospitals System, Chicago, IL; †Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Illinois at Chicago, School of Public Health, Chicago, IL; ‡Albert Einstein College of Medicine and Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY; §Division of Biostatistics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA; ‖Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD; ¶Downstate Medical Center, State University of New York, Brooklyn, NY; #City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA and the Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA; **Division of Infectious Diseases, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC; and ††Departments of Medicine, Stroger Hospital and Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL.
Kathleen M Weber
Ronald C Hershow
Kathryn Anastos
Peter Bacchetti
Elizabeth T Golub
Deborah Gustafson
Alexandra M Levine
Mary Young
Mardge H Cohen

Funding

Women's Interagency HIV Study (WIHS-V)U01AI035004 · NIAID · MONTEFIORE MEDICAL CENTER (BRONX, NY) · PI ANASTOS, KATHRYN M., SHARMA, ANJALI · 1993 to 2018
$65.7M
WOMEN'S INTERAGENCY HIV STUDY ORGANIZATION, MANAGEMENT AND COMMUNICATIONSU01AI034989 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI AOUIZERAT, BRADLEY E, GREENBLATT, RUTH MARTHA · 1993 to 2018
$65.6M
Women's Interagency HIV Study (WIHS) IIIU01AI031834 · NIAID · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI GUSTAFSON, DEBORAH R., MINKOFF, HOWARD · 1998 to 2018
$53.5M
WOMEN'S INTERAGENCY HIV STUDY (WIHS) ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENTU01AI034994 · NIAID · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI KASSAYE, SEBLE G · 1993 to 2018
$52.0M
Women's Interagency HIV Study (WIHS) IV, Chicago ConsortiumU01AI034993 · NIAID · HEKTOEN INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI COHEN, MARDGE H, FRENCH, AUDREY · 1994 to 2018
$51.0M
WOMENS INTERAGENCY HIV STUDY (WIHS)U01HD032632 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI MILAM, JOEL E · 1994 to 2012
$42.0M
WIHS DATA MANAGEMENT AND ANALYSIS CENTER(WDMAC)U01AI042590 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GANGE, STEPHEN J, GOLUB, ELIZABETH T · 1998 to 2018
$38.4M
NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI031834NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI034989NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI034993NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI034994NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI035004NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI042590NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD032632
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe evaluated the Veterans Aging Cohort Study (VACS) Index score, an index composed of age, CD4 count, viral load, hemoglobin, Hepatitis C coinfection, Fibrosis Index-4, and estimated glomerular filtration rate, and psychosocial and clinical risk factors for all-cause hospitalization among HIV-infected women on highly active antiretroviral therapy and HIV-uninfected women.

methodsData were collected from 2008 to 2014 from 1585 highly active antiretroviral therapy-experienced HIV infected and 692 uninfected women. Cox proportional hazards regression evaluated predictors of first hospitalization over 2 years.

resultsAmong HIV-infected women, VACS Index score (per 5 points) [adjusted hazard ratio (aHR) 1.08; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.06 to 1.11], Centers for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression (CESD) scores ≥16 (aHR 1.61; 95% CI: 1.30 to 1.99), smoking (aHR 1.26; 95% CI: 1.02 to 1.55), abuse history (aHR 1.52; 95% CI: 1.20 to 1.93), diabetes (aHR 1.63; 95% CI: 1.31 to 2.04), and black race (aHR 1.28; 95% CI: 1.03 to 1.59) increased risk of hospitalization. Among HIV-uninfected women, VACS Index score (aHR 1.08; 95% CI: 1.03 to 1.13), CESD scores ≥16 (aHR 1.38; 95% CI: 1.02 to 1.86), diabetes (aHR 2.15; 95% CI: 1.57 to 2.95), and black race (aHR 1.61; 95% CI: 1.15 to 2.24) predicted subsequent hospitalization.

conclusionsPsychosocial and clinical factors were associated with risk of hospitalization independently of the VACS Index score. Additional research on contextual and psychosocial influences on health outcomes among women is needed.

Indexed as

Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveCD4 Lymphocyte CountFemaleHIV InfectionsHospitalizationHumansNew York CityPopulation SurveillancePrevalenceProportional Hazards ModelsViral Load

Identifiers

PMID28002184
PMCPMC5429173

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.