Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28000711›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

The matrix protein of rabies virus binds to RelAp43 to modulate NF-κB-dependent gene expression related to innate immunity.

Youcef Ben Khalifa, Sophie Luco, Benoit Besson, Florian Sonthonnax, Medhi Archambaud, Jonathan M Grimes, Florence Larrous, Hervé Bourhy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Youcef Ben KhalifaInstitut Pasteur, Unité Dynamique des Lyssavirus et Adaptation à l'Hôte, 25 rue du docteur Roux, 75015 Paris, France.
Sophie LucoInstitut Pasteur, Unité Dynamique des Lyssavirus et Adaptation à l'Hôte, 25 rue du docteur Roux, 75015 Paris, France.
Benoit BessonInstitut Pasteur, Unité Dynamique des Lyssavirus et Adaptation à l'Hôte, 25 rue du docteur Roux, 75015 Paris, France.
Florian SonthonnaxInstitut Pasteur, Unité Dynamique des Lyssavirus et Adaptation à l'Hôte, 25 rue du docteur Roux, 75015 Paris, France.
Medhi ArchambaudInstitut Pasteur, Unité Dynamique des Lyssavirus et Adaptation à l'Hôte, 25 rue du docteur Roux, 75015 Paris, France.
Jonathan M GrimesDivision of Structural Biology, Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Florence LarrousInstitut Pasteur, Unité Dynamique des Lyssavirus et Adaptation à l'Hôte, 25 rue du docteur Roux, 75015 Paris, France.
Hervé BourhyInstitut Pasteur, Unité Dynamique des Lyssavirus et Adaptation à l'Hôte, 25 rue du docteur Roux, 75015 Paris, France.
Institut Pasteur · FRUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The matrix (M) protein of wild isolates of rabies virus such as Tha (M-Tha) was previously shown to be able to interact with RelAp43, a protein of the NF-κB family, and to efficiently suppress NF-κB-dependent reporter gene expression, in contrast with the vaccine strain SAD. Here, we analyze the mechanisms involved in RelAp43-M protein interaction. We demonstrate that the central part of M-Tha, and the specific C-terminal region of RelAp43 are required for this interaction. Four differences in the corresponding amino acid sequences of the M-Tha and M-SAD are shown to be crucial for RelAp43 interaction and subsequent modulation of innate immune response. Furthermore, the capacity of M-Tha to interact with RelAp43 was shown to be crucial for the control of the expression of four genes (IFN, TNF, IL8 and CXCL2) during viral infection. These findings reveal that RelAp43 is a potent regulator of transcription of genes involved in innate immune response during rabies virus infection and that the M protein of wild isolates of rabies virus is a viral immune-modulatory factor playing an important role in this RelAp43-mediated host innate immunity response in contrast to M protein of vaccine strains, which have lost this property.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineCell Line, TumorGene ExpressionHEK293 CellsHeLa CellsHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansImmunity, InnateMice, Inbred BALB CNF-kappa BRabiesRabies virusViral ProteinsNF-kappa BViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID28000711
PMCPMC5175135
OpenAlexW2561066128

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.