Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28000665›Full record

ArticleNature communications2016

A somatic piRNA pathway in the Drosophila fat body ensures metabolic homeostasis and normal lifespan.

Brian C Jones, Jason G Wood, Chengyi Chang, Austin D Tam, Michael J Franklin, Emily R Siegel, Stephen L Helfand

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
24.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 126 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. First Characterization and Regulatory Function of piRNAs in theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Insights in piRNA targeting rules.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. RNA · 2023
    Article

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Brian C JonesDepartment of Molecular Biology, Cell Biology, and Biochemistry, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island 02912, USA.
Jason G WoodDepartment of Molecular Biology, Cell Biology, and Biochemistry, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island 02912, USA.
Chengyi ChangDepartment of Molecular Biology, Cell Biology, and Biochemistry, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island 02912, USA.
Austin D TamDepartment of Molecular Biology, Cell Biology, and Biochemistry, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island 02912, USA.
Michael J FranklinDepartment of Molecular Biology, Cell Biology, and Biochemistry, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island 02912, USA.
Emily R SiegelDepartment of Molecular Biology, Cell Biology, and Biochemistry, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island 02912, USA.
Stephen L HelfandDepartment of Molecular Biology, Cell Biology, and Biochemistry, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island 02912, USA.
Brown University · US

Funding

Translational ScienceP30AI042853 · NIAID · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI LARRY K BROWN · 1998 to 2026
$51.7M
Somatic Activation of Retrotransposition: A New Molecular Mechanism of Aging?P01AG051449 · NIA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHEN L HELFAND · 2016 to 2026
$30.4M
Control of Gene Expression and Life SpanR01AG024353 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI HELFAND, STEPHEN L · 2004 to 2018
$5.5M
Single Gene Mutants that Confer Longevity in DrosphilaR37AG016667 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI HELFAND, STEPHEN L · 2004 to 2014
$3.8M
Predoctoral Training in the Molecular Biology of AgingT32AG041688 · NIA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI NICOLA NERETTI, John M Sedivy · 2012 to 2026
$3.5M
Control of Gene Expression and Life SpanRF1AG024353 · NIA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI HELFAND, STEPHEN L · 2019 to 2019
$2.5M
SINGLE GENE MUTANTS THAT CONFER LONGEVITY IN DROSOPHILAR01AG016667 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI HELFAND, STEPHEN L. · 1999 to 2003
$1.3M
Dissecting the role of RNAi in the aging fat body of Drosophila melanogasterF31AG047736 · NIA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI JONES, BRIAN CHRISTOPHER · 2014 to 2015
$86k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI042853NIA NIH HHS F31 AG047736NIA NIH HHS P01 AG051449NIA NIH HHS R01 AG016667NIA NIH HHS R01 AG024353NIA NIH HHS R37 AG016667NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG024353NIA NIH HHS T32 AG041688
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In gonadal tissues, the Piwi-interacting (piRNA) pathway preserves genomic integrity by employing 23-29 nucleotide (nt) small RNAs complexed with argonaute proteins to suppress parasitic mobile sequences of DNA called transposable elements (TEs). Although recent evidence suggests that the piRNA pathway may be present in select somatic cells outside the gonads, the role of a non-gonadal somatic piRNA pathway is not well characterized. Here we report a functional somatic piRNA pathway in the adult Drosophila fat body including the presence of the piRNA effector protein Piwi and canonical 23-29 nt long TE-mapping piRNAs. The piwi mutants exhibit depletion of fat body piRNAs, increased TE mobilization, increased levels of DNA damage and reduced lipid stores. These mutants are starvation sensitive, immunologically compromised and short-lived, all phenotypes associated with compromised fat body function. These findings demonstrate the presence of a functional non-gonadal somatic piRNA pathway in the adult fat body that affects normal metabolism and overall organismal health.

Indexed as

AnimalsArgonaute ProteinsDNA DamageDNA Transposable ElementsDrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsFat BodyFemaleHomeostasisLongevityMaleMutagenesis, InsertionalRNA, Small InterferingSignal TransductionSurvival AnalysisArgonaute ProteinsDNA Transposable ElementsDrosophila ProteinsRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID28000665
PMCPMC5187580
OpenAlexW2566392597

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.