Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27999927›Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2017

Incidence and risk factors for the misplacement of pedicle screws in scoliosis surgery assisted by O-arm navigation-analysis of a large series of one thousand, one hundred and forty five screws.

Mengran Jin, Zhen Liu, Yong Qiu, Huang Yan, Xiao Han, Zezhang Zhu

Abstract read
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Article in International orthopaedics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Observational
  9. The aortic-vertebral distance is more associated with axial plane deformities than coronal and sagittal deformities in idiopathic scoliosis patients of Lenke types I and II.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2025
    Article
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  12. [Camera-based navigation in the hybrid operating room].Chirurgie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2023
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  18. Augmented Reality in Spine Surgery: A Narrative Review.HSS journal : the musculoskeletal journal of Hospital for Special Surgery · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mengran JinDepartment of Orthopaedics, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Zhen LiuDepartment of Spine Surgery, Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Zhongshan Road, No. 321, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 210008, China.
Yong QiuDepartment of Spine Surgery, Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Zhongshan Road, No. 321, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 210008, China.
Huang YanDepartment of Spine Surgery, Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Zhongshan Road, No. 321, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 210008, China.
Xiao HanDepartment of Spine Surgery, Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Zhongshan Road, No. 321, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 210008, China.
Zezhang ZhuDepartment of Spine Surgery, Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Zhongshan Road, No. 321, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 210008, China. drzhuzhezhang@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess the accuracy of O-arm-navigation-based pedicle screw placement in scoliosis surgery and identify the potential risk factors for the misplacement of pedicle screws.

methodsOne hundred forty four scoliosis patients treated with O-arm-navigation-based pedicle screw instrumentation were enrolled, and 1145 pedicle screws implanted in the apical region of the curves were retrospectively reviewed for accuracy according to post-operative CT images. The potential risk factors and independent predictive factor(s) for the misplaced screws were identified statistically.

resultsThe overall malpositioning rate of pedicle screw was 9.8%; 54.5% of which were misplaced laterally. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis of clinical and surgical treatment variables indicated that patients with congenital scoliosis (CS) [OR: 1.489 (95% CI: 1.002-2.213; P = 0.035)] and neurofibromatosis type I (NF-1) [OR: 1.785 (95% CI: 1267-2.045; P = 0.026)], middle-thoracic spine [OR: 1.661 (95% CI: 1.107-2.481; P = 0.021)], the concave pedicles [OR: 1.527 (95% CI: 1.020-2.285; P = 0.019)], and the segments three levels away from the tracker [OR: 3.522 (95% CI: 2.357-5.263; P = 0.001)] were independently associated with pedicle screw misplacement.

conclusionO-arm-assisted navigation does improve the accuracy and safety of pedicle screw placement in scoliosis surgery. However, unavoidable screw malpositioning remained, which occurred significantly more often in patients with CS and NF-1, in middle-thoracic spine, in the concave pedicles, and in the segments three levels away from the tracker.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultChildFemaleHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalIncidenceLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedNeurofibromatosis 1Orthopedic ProceduresPedicle ScrewsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsScoliosisAccuracy assessmentO-arm navigationRisk factorsScoliosis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.