Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27999756›Full record

ArticleOncoimmunology

Advancing targeted co-stimulation with antibody-fusion proteins by introducing TNF superfamily members in a single-chain format.

Sina Fellermeier, Nadine Beha, Jan-Erik Meyer, Sarah Ring, Stefan Bader, Roland E Kontermann, Dafne Müller

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncoimmunology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Targeting Co-Stimulatory Receptors of the TNF Superfamily for Cancer Immunotherapy.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
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  12. An engineered 4-1BBL fusion protein with "activity on demand".Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sina FellermeierInstitute of Cell Biology and Immunology, University of Stuttgart , Stuttgart, Germany.
Nadine BehaInstitute of Cell Biology and Immunology, University of Stuttgart , Stuttgart, Germany.
Jan-Erik MeyerInstitute of Cell Biology and Immunology, University of Stuttgart , Stuttgart, Germany.
Sarah RingInstitute of Cell Biology and Immunology, University of Stuttgart , Stuttgart, Germany.
Stefan BaderInstitute of Cell Biology and Immunology, University of Stuttgart , Stuttgart, Germany.
Roland E KontermannInstitute of Cell Biology and Immunology, University of Stuttgart , Stuttgart, Germany.
Dafne MüllerInstitute of Cell Biology and Immunology, University of Stuttgart , Stuttgart, Germany.
University of Stuttgart · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Co-stimulation via receptors of the tumor necrosis factor superfamily (TNFSF) emerges as promising strategy to support antitumor immune responses. Targeted strategies with antibody-fusion proteins composed of a tumor-directed antibody part and the extracellular domain of a co-stimulatory ligand of the TNFSF constitute an attractive option to focus the co-stimulatory activity to the tumor site. Since TNFSF members intrinsically form functional units of non-covalently linked homotrimers, the protein engineering of suitable antibody-fusion proteins is challenging. Aiming for molecules of simple and stable configuration, we used TNFSF ligands in a single-chain format (scTNFSF), i.e., three units of the ectodomain connected by polypeptide linkers, folding into an intramolecular trimer. By fusing tumor-directed scFv antibody fragments directed against EpCAM or FAP to co-stimulatory scTNFSF molecules (sc4-1BBL, scOX40L, scGITRL or scLIGHT), a set of monomeric scFv-scTNFSF fusion proteins was generated. In comparison to the scFv-TNFSF format, defined by intermolecular homotrimerization via the TNFSF part, scFv-scTNFSF showed equal or enhanced co-stimulatory activity despite reduced avidity in antibody binding. In addition, enhanced serum stability and improved bioavailability in mice were observed. We show that the scFv-scTNFSF format can be applied to various members of the TNFSF, presenting targeting-dependent co-stimulatory activity. Hence, this format exhibits favorable properties that make it a promising choice for further therapeutic fusion protein development.

Indexed as

Antibody-fusion proteinscancer immunotherapyco-stimulationTNFSF ligands

Identifiers

PMID27999756
PMCPMC5139625
OpenAlexW2526792170

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.