Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27999670›Full record

ArticleJournal of eating disorders2016

A qualitative analysis of participants' reflections on body image during participation in a randomized controlled trial of acceptance and commitment therapy.

Maria Fogelkvist, Thomas Parling, Lars Kjellin, Sanna Aila Gustafsson

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of eating disorders, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02058121 (Randomised Controlled Trial With Acceptance and Commitment Therapy), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02058121 nacompletednot on this map

Randomised Controlled Trial With Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) for Patients With Eating Disorders - a Manualised Group Therapy to Enhance Body Acceptance

TypeinterventionalSponsorÖrebro County CouncilRan2010 to 2016Enrolled99ConditionsEating DisorderArmsAcceptance and Commitment Therapy, Treatment as usual
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maria FogelkvistUniversity Health Care Research Center, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, S-huset, vån 2, Box 1613, 701 16 Örebro, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-2655-3573
Thomas ParlingDepartment of Psychology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Lars KjellinUniversity Health Care Research Center, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, S-huset, vån 2, Box 1613, 701 16 Örebro, Sweden.
Sanna Aila GustafssonUniversity Health Care Research Center, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, S-huset, vån 2, Box 1613, 701 16 Örebro, Sweden.
Örebro University · SEUppsala University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNegative body image is a risk factor for development and relapse in eating disorders (ED). Many patients continue to be dissatisfied with their body shape or weight after treatment. This study presents a qualitative analysis of written reflections on body image from patients with an ED and a negative body image before and after an Acceptance and Commitment Therapy group treatment at a specialized ED-unit.

methodBefore and after the treatment participants (n = 47) answered a questionnaire with open ended questions on their thoughts on body image. Data were analyzed through conventional content analysis.

resultsBody image meant different things for different participants. For some it had to do with how you evaluate your body, whereas others focused on whether their body image was realistic or not. Some emphasized their relationship with their body, while some described body image as strongly related to global self-esteem. These different views on the concept of body image affected the participants' descriptions of their own body image, and how they wanted it to change. Body image was considered a state that fluctuated from day to day. After treatment the participants described changes in their body image, for instance perceiving oneself as less judgmental towards one's body, and a shift in focus to the important things in life.

conclusionsThe participants had different views on body image and how they wished it to change. Thus treatment interventions targeting negative body image needs to address various aspects of this complex construct.

trial registrationThis study is part of an RCT registered 02/06/2014 in Clinical Trials, registration number: NCT02058121.

Indexed as

Acceptance and commitment therapyBody dissatisfactionBody imageContent analysisEating disordersQualitative research

Identifiers

PMID27999670
PMCPMC5151132
OpenAlexW2555815474

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.