Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27999027›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy2017

Gut-sparing treatment of urinary tract infection in patients at high risk of Clostridium difficile infection.

Christopher Staley, Byron P Vaughn, Carolyn T Graiziger, Michael J Sadowsky, Alexander Khoruts

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. [Urosepsis].Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin · 2018
    Article
  11. [Urosepsis].Der Urologe. Ausg. A · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christopher StaleyBioTechnology Institute, University of Minnesota, 140 Gortner Labs, 1479 Gortner Avenue, St Paul, MN 55108, USA.
Byron P VaughnDepartment of Medicine Division of Gastroenterology, University of Minnesota, 401 East River Parkway, Variety Club Research Center, 1st Floor - Suite 131, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.
Carolyn T GraizigerDepartment of Medicine Division of Gastroenterology, University of Minnesota, 401 East River Parkway, Variety Club Research Center, 1st Floor - Suite 131, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.
Michael J SadowskyBioTechnology Institute, University of Minnesota, 140 Gortner Labs, 1479 Gortner Avenue, St Paul, MN 55108, USA.
Alexander KhorutsBioTechnology Institute, University of Minnesota, 140 Gortner Labs, 1479 Gortner Avenue, St Paul, MN 55108, USA khoru001@umn.edu.
University of Minnesota · USBiotechnology Institute · US

Funding

University of Minnesota Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UMN CTSI)UL1TR000114 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R · 2012 to 2015
$35.0M
The role of bile acid metabolism recovery in treatment of C. difficile infectionR21AI114722 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI CHEN, CHI, KHORUTS, ALEXANDER · 2015 to 2016
$414k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000114NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI114722NIDDK NIH HHS L30 DK099831
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecipients of faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) in treatment of recurrent Clostridium difficile infection (RCDI) remain at markedly increased risk of re-infection with C. difficile with new antibiotic provocations. Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are common indications for antibiotics in these patients, often resulting in C. difficile re-infection.

methodsWe present a case series of 19 patients treated with parenteral aminoglycosides for UTI following FMT for RCDI. A 3 day outpatient regimen of once-daily intramuscular administration of gentamicin was used to treat 18 consecutive FMT recipients with uncomplicated UTI. One other patient was treated for a complicated UTI with intravenous amikacin. Profiling of 16S rRNA genes was used to track changes in faecal microbial community structure during this regimen in three patients.

resultsThe protocol was highly effective in treating UTI symptoms. None of the patients suffered a re-infection with C. difficile The faecal microbial communities remained undisturbed by treatment with intramuscular administration of gentamicin.

conclusionsDespite falling out of favour in recent years, aminoglycoside antibiotics given parenterally have the advantage of minimal penetration into the gut lumen. A brief (3 day) course of parenteral gentamicin was safe and effective in curing UTI in patients at high risk of C. difficile infection without perturbing their gut microbiota.

Indexed as

Fecal Microbiota TransplantationAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAmikacinAnti-Bacterial AgentsClostridioides difficileClostridium InfectionsFemaleGastrointestinal MicrobiomeGentamicinsHumansMiddle AgedRNA, Ribosomal, 16SUrinary Tract InfectionsAmikacinAnti-Bacterial AgentsGentamicinsRNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Identifiers

PMID27999027
PMCPMC6075516
OpenAlexW2567281025

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.