Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27999020›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy2017

Spectinamides are effective partner agents for the treatment of tuberculosis in multiple mouse infection models.

Gregory T Robertson, Michael S Scherman, David F Bruhn, Jiuyu Liu, Courtney Hastings, Michael R McNeil, Michelle M Butler, Terry L Bowlin, Robin B Lee, Richard E Lee and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Development of 2nd generation aminomethyl spectinomycins that overcome native efflux inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
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  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. New Drugs for the Treatment of Tuberculosis.Clinics in chest medicine · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Gregory T RobertsonMycobacterial Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA.
Michael S SchermanMycobacterial Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA.
David F BruhnDepartment of Chemical Biology and Therapeutics, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 28105, USA.
Jiuyu LiuDepartment of Chemical Biology and Therapeutics, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 28105, USA.
Courtney HastingsMycobacterial Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA.
Michael R McNeilMycobacterial Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA.
Michelle M ButlerMicrobiotix, Inc., Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Terry L BowlinMicrobiotix, Inc., Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Robin B LeeDepartment of Chemical Biology and Therapeutics, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 28105, USA.
Richard E LeeDepartment of Chemical Biology and Therapeutics, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 28105, USA.
Anne J LenaertsMycobacterial Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA.
Colorado State University · USSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USMicrobiotix (United States) · US

Funding

Development of Novel Proteins Synthesis Inhibitors for MDR TuberculosisR01AI090810 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI LEE, RICHARD E. · 2010 to 2022
$8.9M
Novel Spectinamide Antibiotics for the Treatment of MDR/XDR TuberculosisR44AI098271 · NIAID · MICROBIOTIX, INC · PI BUTLER, MICHELLE M. · 2014 to 2021
$6.0M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI090810NIAID NIH HHS R44 AI098271
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: New drug regimens employing combinations of existing and experimental antimicrobial agents are needed to shorten treatment of tuberculosis (TB) in humans. The spectinamides are narrow-spectrum semisynthetic analogues of spectinomycin, modified to avoid intrinsic efflux by Mycobacterium tuberculosis . Spectinamides, including lead 1599, have been previously shown to exhibit a promising therapeutic profile in mice as single agents. Here we explore the in vivo activity of lead spectinamides when combined with other agents. Methods: The efficacy of 1599 or 1810 was tested in combination in three increasingly advanced TB mouse models. Mice were infected by aerosol and allowed to establish acute or chronic infection, followed by treatment (≤4 weeks) with the spectinamides alone or in two- and three-drug combination regimens with existing and novel therapeutic agents. Bacteria were enumerated from lungs by plating for cfu. Results: Herein we show the following: (i) 1599 exhibits additive or synergistic activity with most of the first-line agents; (ii) 1599 in combination with rifampicin and pyrazinamide or with bedaquiline and pyrazinamide promotes significantly improved efficacy in the high-dose aerosol model; (iii) 1599 enhances efficacy of rifampicin or pyrazinamide in chronically infected BALB/c mice; and (iv) 1599 is synergistic when administered in combination with rifampicin and pyrazinamide in the C3HeB/FeJ mouse model showing caseous necrotic pulmonary lesions. Conclusions: Spectinamides were effective partner agents for multiple anti-TB agents including bedaquiline, rifampicin and pyrazinamide. None of these in vivo synergistic interactions was predicted from in vitro MIC chequerboard assays. These data support further development of the spectinamides as combination partners with existing and experimental anti-TB agents.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntitubercular AgentsDisease Models, AnimalDrug SynergismDrug Therapy, CombinationLungMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMycobacterium tuberculosisPyrazinamideQuinolinesRifampinSpectinomycinTuberculosisAntitubercular AgentsPyrazinamideQuinolinesRifampinSpectinomycin

Identifiers

PMID27999020
PMCPMC5400088
OpenAlexW2564054057

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.