Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27998679›Full record

ArticleBioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters2017

Novel trifluoromethylated 9-amino-3,4-dihydroacridin-1(2H)-ones act as covalent poisons of human topoisomerase IIα.

Lorena Infante Lara, Alexis Sledge, Amine Laradji, Cosmas O Okoro, Neil Osheroff

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lorena Infante LaraDepartment of Biochemistry, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Alexis SledgeDepartment of Chemistry, Tennessee State University, Nashville, TN 37209-1561, USA.
Amine LaradjiDepartment of Chemistry, Tennessee State University, Nashville, TN 37209-1561, USA.
Cosmas O OkoroDepartment of Chemistry, Tennessee State University, Nashville, TN 37209-1561, USA. Electronic address: cokoro@tnstate.edu.
Neil OsheroffDepartment of Biochemistry, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232, USA; Department of Medicine (Hematology/Oncology), Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232, USA; VA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville, TN 37212, USA. Electronic address: neil.osheroff@vanderbilt.edu.
Tennessee State University · USVanderbilt University · USVA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System · US

Funding

Vanderbilt/Meharry Initiative for Minority Student DvptR25GM062459 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI VELEZ EDWARDS, DIGNA R · 2002 to 2020
$10.4M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN CELLULAR, BIOCHEMICAL, &MOLECULAR ST32GM008554 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI PATTON, JAMES G. · 1995 to 2020
$7.4M
FUNCTION AND BIOLOGY OF EUKARYOTIC DNA TOPOISOMERASESR01GM033944 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI OSHEROFF, NEIL · 1985 to 2015
$5.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM033944NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM062459NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008554
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A number of topoisomerase II-targeted anticancer drugs, including amsacrine, utilize an acridine or related aromatic core as a scaffold. Therefore, to further explore the potential of acridine-related compounds to act as topoisomerase II poisons, we synthesized a series of novel trifluoromethylated 9-amino-3,4-dihydroacridin-1(2H)-one derivatives and examined their ability to enhance DNA cleavage mediated by human topoisomerase IIα. Derivatives containing a H, Cl, F, and Br at C7 enhanced enzyme-mediated double-stranded DNA cleavage ∼5.5- to 8.5-fold over baseline, but were less potent than amsacrine. The inclusion of an amino group at C9 was critical for activity. The compounds lost their activity against topoisomerase IIα in the presence of a reducing agent, displayed no activity against the catalytic core of topoisomerase IIα, and inhibited DNA cleavage when incubated with the enzyme prior to the addition of DNA. These findings strongly suggest that the compounds act as covalent, rather than interfacial, topoisomerase II poisons.

Indexed as

AcridinesAmsacrineAntigens, NeoplasmAntineoplastic AgentsDNADNA-Binding ProteinsDNA CleavageDNA Topoisomerases, Type IIEnzyme ActivationHumansIntercalating AgentsTopoisomerase II InhibitorsAcridinesAmsacrineAntigens, NeoplasmAntineoplastic AgentsDNADNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Topoisomerases, Type IIIntercalating AgentsTopoisomerase II InhibitorsAcridin-1(2H)-onesAnticancer drugsCovalent poisonDNA cleavageDNA topoisomerase IIα

Identifiers

PMID27998679
PMCPMC5241170
OpenAlexW2560112903

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.