Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27996032›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Targeting bacterial adherence inhibits multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection following burn injury.

Ryan M Huebinger, Daniel H Stones, Marcela de Souza Santos, Deborah L Carlson, Juquan Song, Diana Pereira Vaz, Emma Keen, Steven E Wolf, Kim Orth, Anne Marie Krachler

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Heterologous production of the adhesin LIC13411 from pathogenicFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Roles of the Cell Surface Architecture ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. 3-Sulfogalactosyl-dependent adhesion ofThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2017
    Article
  17. Bacterial infection imaging with [Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ryan M HuebingerDepartment of Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Daniel H StonesInstitute of Microbiology and Infection, School of Biosciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.
Marcela de Souza SantosDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Deborah L CarlsonDepartment of Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Juquan SongDepartment of Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Diana Pereira VazInstitute of Microbiology and Infection, School of Biosciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.
Emma KeenInstitute of Microbiology and Infection, School of Biosciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.
Steven E WolfDepartment of Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Kim OrthDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Anne Marie KrachlerDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of Texas McGovern Medical School at Houston, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USUniversity of Birmingham · GBHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · US

Funding

UT GASTROENTEROLOGY/HEPATOLOGY RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32DK007745 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Rodney E Infante · 1997 to 2026
$6.8M
Proteostasis, AMPylation and the Unfolded Protein repsonse (UPR)R01GM115188 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ORTH, KIM · 2015 to 2018
$1.2M
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/L007916/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/M018024/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/M021386/1Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007745NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM115188
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Classical antimicrobial drugs target proliferation and therefore place microbes under extreme selective pressure to evolve resistance. Alternative drugs that target bacterial virulence without impacting survival directly offer an attractive solution to this problem, but to date few such molecules have been discovered. We previously discovered a widespread group of bacterial adhesins, termed Multivalent Adhesion Molecules (MAMs) that are essential for initial binding of bacteria to host tissues and virulence. Thus, targeting MAM-based adherence is a promising strategy for displacing pathogens from host tissues and inhibiting infection. Here, we show that topical application of polymeric microbeads functionalized with the adhesin MAM7 to a burn infected with multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa substantially decreased bacterial loads in the wound and prevented the spread of the infection into adjacent tissues. As a consequence, the application of this adhesion inhibitor allowed for vascularization and wound healing, and maintained local and systemic inflammatory responses to the burn. We propose that MAM7-functionalized microbeads can be used as a topical treatment, to reduce bacterial attachment and hence prevent bacterial colonization and infection of wounds. As adhesion is not required for microbial survival, this anti-infective strategy has the potential to treat multidrug-resistant infections and limit the emergence of drug-resistant pathogens.

Indexed as

Adhesins, BacterialAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial AdhesionBacterial LoadBurnsDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialHumansMaleMicrospheresPseudomonas aeruginosaPseudomonas InfectionsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyWound HealingWound InfectionAdhesins, BacterialAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID27996032
PMCPMC5171828
OpenAlexW2564686538

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.