Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27995548›Full record

ArticleAnnals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine2017

Gender Differences in Relations among Perceived Family Characteristics and Risky Health Behaviors in Urban Adolescents.

Kimberly M Nelson, Kate B Carey, Lori A J Scott-Sheldon, Tanya L Eckert, Aesoon Park, Peter A Vanable, Craig K Ewart, Michael P Carey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Reducing HIV/STI Risk Among Adolescents Aged 12 to 14 Years: a Randomized Controlled Trial of Project Prepared.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2021
    Trial
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  10. Parental supervision and sexual behavior among Brazilian adolescents.Revista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kimberly M NelsonCenters for Behavioral and Preventative Medicine, The Miriam Hospital, Coro West, Suite 309 164 Summit Ave, Providence, RI, 02906, USA. kimberly_nelson_1@brown.edu.
Kate B CareyDepartment of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.
Lori A J Scott-SheldonCenters for Behavioral and Preventative Medicine, The Miriam Hospital, Coro West, Suite 309 164 Summit Ave, Providence, RI, 02906, USA.
Tanya L EckertDepartment of Psychology, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY, USA.
Aesoon ParkDepartment of Psychology, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY, USA.
Peter A VanableDepartment of Psychology, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY, USA.
Craig K EwartDepartment of Psychology, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY, USA.
Michael P CareyCenters for Behavioral and Preventative Medicine, The Miriam Hospital, Coro West, Suite 309 164 Summit Ave, Providence, RI, 02906, USA.
Syracuse University · USBrown University · USMiriam Hospital · US

Funding

Influences on risk behaviors among young menK23MH109346 · NIMH · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI NELSON, KIMBERLY M · 2016 to 2020
$709k
NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH109346
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResearch regarding the role of gender in relations between family characteristics and health risk behaviors has been limited. PURPOSE: This study aims to investigate gender differences in associations between family processes and risk-taking in adolescents.

methodsAdolescents (N = 249; mean age = 14.5 years) starting their first year at an urban high school in the northeastern USA completed self-report measures that assessed family characteristics (i.e., parental monitoring, family social support, family conflict) and health behaviors (i.e., tobacco use, alcohol use, marijuana use, sex initiation) as part of a prospective, community-based study. Multivariate logistic regression models were used to investigate gender differences in associations between the family characteristics and health behaviors.

resultsAmong males, higher levels of perceived parental monitoring were associated with lower odds of using tobacco and having ever engaged in sex. Among females, higher levels of perceived parental monitoring were associated with lower odds of marijuana use, alcohol use, and having ever engaged in sex. However, in contrast to males, among females (a) higher levels of perceived family social support were associated with lower odds of alcohol use and having ever engaged in sex and (b) higher levels of perceived family conflict were associated with higher odds of marijuana use and having ever engaged in sex.

conclusionFamily processes were more strongly related to health behaviors among adolescent females than adolescent males. Interventions that increase parental monitoring and family social support as well as decrease family conflict may help to protect against adolescent risk taking, especially for females.

Indexed as

Health Risk BehaviorsSex CharacteristicsAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorFamilyFamily RelationsFemaleHumansMaleParent-Child RelationsProspective StudiesSexual BehaviorSmokingSocial SupportUnderage DrinkingUrban PopulationAdolescentFamily conflictGenderParental monitoringRisk-takingSocial support

Identifiers

PMID27995548
PMCPMC5441949
OpenAlexW2564166896

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.