Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27995525›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical research2017

Pharmacokinetics and Biodistribution of GDC-0449 Loaded Micelles in Normal and Liver Fibrotic Mice.

Rinku Dutta, Virender Kumar, Yang Peng, Ruby E Evande, Jean L Grem, Ram I Mahato

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rinku DuttaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Nebraska Medical Center (UNMC), 986025 Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, 68198-6025, USA.
Virender KumarDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Nebraska Medical Center (UNMC), 986025 Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, 68198-6025, USA.
Yang PengDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Nebraska Medical Center (UNMC), 986025 Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, 68198-6025, USA.
Ruby E EvandeDepartment of Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center (UNMC), 986025 Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, 68198-6025, USA.
Jean L GremDepartment of Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center (UNMC), 986025 Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, 68198-6025, USA.
Ram I MahatoDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Nebraska Medical Center (UNMC), 986025 Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, 68198-6025, USA. ram.mahato@unmc.edu.
Nebraska Medical Center · USUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposesTo determine the pharmacokinetic parameters and biodistribution of GDC-0449 loaded polymeric micelles after systemic administration into common bile duct ligation (CBDL) induced liver fibrotic mice.

methodsWe used GDC-0449 encapsulated methoxy poly (ethylene glycol)-block-poly (2-methyl-2-carboxyl-propylene carbonate)-graft-dodecanol (PEG-PCD) non-targeted polymeric micelles for GDC-0449 delivery to normal and liver fibrotic mice. To maximize GDC-0449 delivery to hepatic stellate cells (HSCs), mixed micelles formulations with 10, 20 and 30% w/w mannose-6-phosphate (M6P)-conjugated micelles were administered to normal and liver fibrotic mice for targeting M6P/IGF-IIR overexpressed on activated HSCs and biodistribution of GDC-0449 was determined at 30 and 120 min post systemic administration.

resultsGDC-0449 distributed to all major organs after systemic administration of drug loaded micelles, with higher accumulation in the liver of both normal and fibrotic mice. The plasma concentration versus time profiles suggest rapid clearance of GDC-0449 after systemic administration of drug loaded micelles in both normal and fibrotic mice, with similar plasma clearance (CL), area under the curve (AUC

conclusionM6P-conjugated GDC-0449 loaded mixed micelles may be used as a potential drug delivery vehicle for treating liver fibrosis.

Indexed as

AnilidesAnimalsChemistry, PharmaceuticalDrug CarriersDrug LiberationHepatic Stellate CellsHumansLiverLiver CirrhosisMaleMannosephosphatesMice, Inbred C57BLMicellesPolyestersPolyethylene GlycolsPyridinesAnilidesDrug CarriersHhAntag691mannose-6-phosphateMannosephosphatesMicellesPolyesterspoly(ethylene glycol)-block-poly(2-methyl-2-carboxylpropylene carbonate-graft-dodecanol)Polyethylene GlycolsPyridinesbiodistributionGDC-0449liver fibrosismicelles

Identifiers

PMID27995525
OpenAlexW2567375603

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.