Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27995489›Full record

SynthesisEating and weight disorders : EWD2017

The comorbidity of personality disorders in eating disorders: a meta-analysis.

Monica Martinussen, Oddgeir Friborg, Phöbe Schmierer, Sabine Kaiser, Karl Tore Øvergård, Anna-Lena Neunhoeffer, Egil W Martinsen, Jan H Rosenvinge

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Eating and weight disorders : EWD, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 76 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
76citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
12.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06693089 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Metacognitive Interpersonal Therapy Across Transdiagnostic Eating Disorders Including Underweight: Study Protocol for a Single-arm Pilot Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorGLORIA FIORAVANTIRan2024 to 2026Enrolled64ConditionsEating Disorders, Maladaptive Personality Trait, Personality Disorder, Personality TraitArmsMIT-ED
NCT06752304 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

A Longitudinal Study of Severe and Enduring Eating Disorders

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorUppsala University HospitalRan2024 to 2048Enrolled800ConditionsEating Disorders, Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, Binge Eating Disorder
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

76 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 196 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Personality Functioning in Inpatients With Eating Disorders: Association With Symptom Severity and Treatment Outcome.European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association · 2025
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16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Monica MartinussenRegional Center for Child and Youth Mental Health and Child Welfare (RKBU-Nord), UiT The Arctic University of Norway, 9037, Tromsø, Norway. monica.martinussen@uit.no.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0937-1479
Oddgeir FriborgDepartment of Psychology, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Phöbe SchmiererCentral Institute of Mental Health, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Sabine KaiserRegional Center for Child and Youth Mental Health and Child Welfare (RKBU-Nord), UiT The Arctic University of Norway, 9037, Tromsø, Norway.
Karl Tore ØvergårdDepartment of Psychology, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Anna-Lena NeunhoefferDepartment of Psychology, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Egil W MartinsenDivision of Mental Health and Addiction, Department of Clinical Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Jan H RosenvingeDepartment of Psychology, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
UiT The Arctic University of Norway · NOCenter for Child and Adolescent Mental Health, Eastern and Southern Norway · NOHeidelberg University · DEOslo University Hospital · NOUniversity Hospital of North Norway · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe present meta-analysis summarized the proportion of comorbid personality disorders (PDs) in patients with anorexia (AN) and bulimia nervosa (BN), respectively, and examined possible moderating variables.

methodsA search of the databases PsychINFO, Embase, and Medline for the period 1980-2016 identified 87 studies from 18 different countries.

resultsThe mean proportion of PDs among patients with any type of eating disorder (ED) was .52 compared to .09 in healthy controls. There were no statistically significant differences between AN (.49) and BN (.54) in proportions of any PD or PD clusters except for obsessive-compulsive PD (.23 vs .12 in AN and BN, respectively).

conclusionsBoth ED diagnoses had a similar comorbidity profile with a high prevalence of borderline and avoidant PDs. Moderator analyses conducted for any ED and any PD yielded significant differences for diagnostic systems with respect to EDs, method for assessing PD as well as patient weight and age.

Indexed as

ComorbidityDatabases, FactualFeeding and Eating DisordersHumansPersonality DisordersPrevalenceAnorexia nervosaBulimia nervosaComorbidityMeta-analysisPersonality disorders

Identifiers

PMID27995489
OpenAlexW2567389128

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.