Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27995056›Full record

ArticleRespiratory medicine case reports2017

Ralstonia mannitolilytica in cystic fibrosis: A new predictor of worse outcomes.

I Coman, L Bilodeau, A Lavoie, M Carricart, F Tremblay, J E Zlosnik, Y Berthiaume

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory medicine case reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Current drug research reviews · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. NovelMicrobiology spectrum · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Clinical Manifestation ofJournal of Korean medical science · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. AIMS microbiology · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Coinfection withEuropean respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Ralstonia infection in cystic fibrosis.Epidemiology and infection · 2017
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

I ComanCentre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM Hôtel-Dieu), Respiratory Service, 3840 St Urbain St, Montreal, QC, H2W 1T8, Canada.
L BilodeauInstitut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec (IUCPQ), 2725 Chemin Ste-Foy, Quebec, QC, G1V 4G5, Canada.
A LavoieCentre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM Hôtel-Dieu), Respiratory Service, 3840 St Urbain St, Montreal, QC, H2W 1T8, Canada.
M CarricartCentre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM Hôtel-Dieu), Respiratory Service, 3840 St Urbain St, Montreal, QC, H2W 1T8, Canada.
F TremblayCentre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM Hôtel-Dieu), Respiratory Service, 3840 St Urbain St, Montreal, QC, H2W 1T8, Canada.
J E ZlosnikUniversity of British Columbia, 2329 West Mall, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z4, Canada.
Y BerthiaumeCentre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM Hôtel-Dieu), Respiratory Service, 3840 St Urbain St, Montreal, QC, H2W 1T8, Canada; Institut de recherches cliniques de Montréal (IRCM), 110 Pine Avenue Ouest, Montreal, QC, H2W 1R7, Canada.
Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal · CACentre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal · CAInstitut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with Cystic Fibrosis are subject to repeated respiratory tract infections, with recent increasing isolation of unusual pathogens. Ralstonia species have lately been isolated at our institution, an organism historically frequently misidentified as Burkholderia or Pseudomonas. The prevalence of Ralstonia spp. in cystic fibrosis populations has yet to be determined, along with its clinical implications. CASE PRESENTATIONS: Seven patients out of the 301 followed at our cystic fibrosis clinic have had Ralstonia strains identified in their respiratory tract. Most strains identified were multi-drug resistant. After aquisition of Ralstonia spp., the patients' clinical course was characterized by more frequent and more severe respiratory infections along with prolonged hospitalizations, greater decline of lung function, and greater mortality. The mortality rate in this group of patients was 86%. No other factor that could explain such a dramatic evolution was identified upon review of patient data. Some of the strains involved were recognized as clones on Pulse Field Electrophoresis Gel, raising the question of person-to-person transmission.

conclusionNew pathogens are identified with the evolution of the microbiota in cystic fibrosis respiratory tracts. In our cohort of patients, acquisition of Ralstonia spp. was associated with dramatic outcomes in terms of disease acceleration and raised mortality rates. It is of critical importance to continue to better define the prevalence and clinical impact of Ralstonia in cystic fibrosis populations.

Indexed as

Cystic fibrosisMortalityRalstoniaRespiratory infection

Identifiers

PMID27995056
PMCPMC5153449
OpenAlexW2559323994

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.