Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27994985›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2016

Mortality in tongue cancer patients treated by curative surgery: a retrospective cohort study from CGRD.

Ming-Shao Tsai, Chia-Hsuan Lai, Chuan-Pin Lee, Yao-Hsu Yang, Pau-Chung Chen, Chung-Jan Kang, Geng-He Chang, Yao-Te Tsai, Chang-Hsien Lu, Chih-Yen Chien and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Surgical resection of oral cancer: en-bloc versus discontinuous approach.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The Association Between Decompensated Liver Cirrhosis and Deep Neck Infection: Real-World Evidence.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Long-term disease-free survival in surgically-resected oral tongue cancer: a 10-year retrospective study.Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Ming-Shao TsaiDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Chiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan; Center of Excellence for Chang Gung Research Datalink, Chiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Chia-Hsuan LaiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Chiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital , Chiayi , Taiwan.
Chuan-Pin LeeCenter of Excellence for Chang Gung Research Datalink, Chiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital , Chiayi , Taiwan.
Yao-Hsu YangCenter of Excellence for Chang Gung Research Datalink, Chiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan; Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan; Institute of Occupational Medicine and Industrial Hygiene, National Taiwan University College of Public Health, Taipei, Taiwan; School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Pau-Chung ChenInstitute of Occupational Medicine and Industrial Hygiene, National Taiwan University College of Public Health, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Environmental and Occupational Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chung-Jan KangDepartment of Otolaryngology -Head and Neck Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital , Taoyuan , Taiwan.
Geng-He ChangDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Chiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital , Chiayi , Taiwan.
Yao-Te TsaiDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Chiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital , Chiayi , Taiwan.
Chang-Hsien LuDepartment of Medical Oncology, Chiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital , Chiayi , Taiwan.
Chih-Yen ChienDepartment of Otolaryngology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital , Kaohsiung , Taiwan.
Chi-Kuang YoungDepartment of Otolaryngology -Head and Neck Surgery, Keelung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital , Keelung , Taiwan.
Ku-Hao FangDepartment of Otolaryngology -Head and Neck Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital , Taoyuan , Taiwan.
Chin-Jui LiuDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Chiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital , Chiayi , Taiwan.
Re-Ming A YehDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Chiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital , Chiayi , Taiwan.
Wen-Cheng ChenCenter of Excellence for Chang Gung Research Datalink, Chiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan; Department of Radiation Oncology, Chiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan; College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWLinkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWChang Gung University · TWKaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWKeelung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWNational Taiwan University Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOur study aimed to compare the outcomes of surgical treatment of tongue cancer patients in three different age groups.

methodsFrom 2004 to 2013, we retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 1,712 patients who were treated in the four institutions constituting the Chang Gung Memorial Hospitals (CGMH). We divided and studied the patients in three age groups: Group 1, younger (<65 years); Group 2, young old (65 to <75); and Group 3, older old patients (≥75 years).

resultsMultivariate analyses determined the unfavorable, independent prognostic factors of overall survival to be male sex, older age, advanced stage, advanced T, N classifications, and surgery plus chemotherapy. No significant differences were found in adjusted hazard ratios (HR) of death in early-stage disease (stage I-II) among Group 1 (HR 1.0), Group 2 (HR 1.43, 95% confidence interval (CI) [0.87-2.34],

conclusionsOur study showed that advanced T classification (T3-4), positive nodal metastasis (N1-3) and poorly differentiated tumor predicted poor survival for all patients. Outcome of early-stage patients (stage I-II) among three age groups were not significantly different. However, for advanced-stage patients (stage III-IV), the older old patients (≥75) had significantly worse survival than the other two patient groups. Therefore, for early-stage patients, age should not deny them to receive optimal treatments. However, older old patients (≥75) with advanced cancer should be comprehensively assessed by geriatric tools before surgical treatment and combined with intensive postoperative care to improve outcome, especially the unfavorable non-cancerogenic mortalities within one year after cancer diagnosis.

Indexed as

AgeCGRD (Chang Gung Research Database)OldOral cancerOral cavityPrognosisRisk factorsSurvival

Identifiers

PMID27994985
PMCPMC5162395
OpenAlexW2566889597

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.