Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27994509›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of biological sciences2016

MiR-99a and MiR-491 Regulate Cisplatin Resistance in Human Gastric Cancer Cells by Targeting CAPNS1.

Yajie Zhang, Wenxia Xu, Pan Ni, Aiping Li, Jianwei Zhou, Shan Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of biological sciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yajie ZhangDepartment of Cell Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Nanjing Medical University.
Wenxia XuDepartment of Molecular Cell Biology and Toxicology, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University; Laboratory of Cancer Biology, Biomedical Research Center, Sir Runrun Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Pan NiDepartment of Cell Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Nanjing Medical University.
Aiping LiDepartment of Molecular Cell Biology and Toxicology, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University.
Jianwei ZhouDepartment of Molecular Cell Biology and Toxicology, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University.
Shan XuDepartment of Cell Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Nanjing Medical University.
Nanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cisplatin is the first-line agent utilized for the clinical treatment of a wide variety of solid tumors including gastric cancer. However, the intrinsic or acquired cisplatin resistance is often occurred in patients with gastric cancer and resulted in failure of cisplatin therapy. In order to investigate if miRNA involves in cisplatin resistance of human gastric cancer, we first screened and compared the expression of miRNAs between cisplatin resistant gastric cancer cell lines SGC-7901/DDP and BGC-823/DDP and their sensitive parental cells by miRNAs microarray and followed by analysis of 2D-GE/MS to identify their target proteins. We found both miR-99a and miR-491 were upregulated while their target gene calpain small subunit 1 (CAPNS1) was downregulated in resistant gastric cancer cells. Dual-luciferase- reporter assays with wild-type and mutated CAPNS1 3'-UTR confirmed their specificity of targeting. Inhibition of miR-99a and miR-491, or overexpress CAPNS1 can enhance cisplatin sensitivity of the resistant cells while transfection of two miRNAs' mimics or si-CAPNS1 in the sensitive cells can induce their resistance. Moreover, our results demonstrated CAPNS1 positively regulated calpain1 and calpain2, the catalytic subunits of CAPNS1, and cleaved caspase3 which further cleaved PARP1 and directly induced apoptosis. Therefore, miR-99a and miR-491 might be work as novel molecules regulate cisplatin resistance by directly targeting CAPNS1 associated pathway in human gastric cancer cells.

Indexed as

3' Untranslated RegionsBlotting, WesternCalpainCell Line, TumorCisplatinDrug Resistance, NeoplasmHumansIn Situ Nick-End LabelingMicroRNAsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionStomach Neoplasms3' Untranslated RegionsCalpainCAPNS1 protein, humanCisplatinMicroRNAsMIRN491 microRNA, humanMIRN99 microRNA, humanCAPNS1cisplatin resistancegastric cancer.miR-491miR-99a

Identifiers

PMID27994509
PMCPMC5166486
OpenAlexW2556350609

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.