Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27994422›Full record

ArticleContemporary clinical dentistry

Immunohistochemical expression of phosphatase and tensin homolog in histologic gradings of oral squamous cell carcinoma.

Shiny S R Jasphin, Dinkar Desai, Siddharth Pandit, Nithin M Gonsalves, Preethi B Nayak, Amal Iype

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Article in Contemporary clinical dentistry. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Shiny S R JasphinNational Post - Doctoral Fellow (SERB), Melaka Manipal Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Dinkar DesaiDepartment of Oral Pathology, A.J Institute of Dental Science, Mangaluru, Karnataka, India.
Siddharth PanditDepartment of Oral Pathology, A.J Institute of Dental Science, Mangaluru, Karnataka, India.
Nithin M GonsalvesDepartment of Oral Pathology, A.J Institute of Dental Science, Mangaluru, Karnataka, India.
Preethi B NayakDepartment of Oral Pathology, A.J Institute of Dental Science, Mangaluru, Karnataka, India.
Amal IypeDepartment of Oral Pathology, Malabar Dental College, Vattamkulam, Kerala, India.
Creative Commons · USMalabar Medical College Hospital and Research Centre · INManipal Academy of Higher Education · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextPhosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) is a tumor suppressor gene located on chromosome 10q23. PTEN has its major function in the regulation of cell adhesion, cell cycle arrest, migration, apoptosis programming, and differentiation. This genomic region suffers loss of heterozygosity in many human cancers.

aimsThe aim of this study was to compare the immunohistochemical expression of PTEN in normal oral mucosa and oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) and to correlate the PTEN expression in gradings of OSCC. MATERIALS AND

methodsThirty cases of paraffin tissue sections of previously diagnosed OSCC were taken. Of thirty cases, ten were well differentiated, ten were moderately differentiated, and ten were poorly differentiated. As a control, ten paraffin sections of oral normal mucosa tissue specimens were taken from patients undergoing extractions. The sections were stained for immunohistochemical expression of PTEN. The cells stained by PTEN antibody were counted, and an immunohistochemical score was obtained. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS USED: Statistical analysis was done using Mann-Whitney's test and Kruskal-Wallis test.

resultsStatistical analysis revealed that there was a significant difference between normal mucosa and OSCC in immunohistochemistry staining. However, there was no significant difference in PTEN expression among gradings of OSCC.

conclusionsThe study concluded that there was a decrease in PTEN expression in OSCC than normal mucosa. It also concluded that PTEN is a tumor suppressor gene which has a wide role in oral carcinogenesis.

Indexed as

Oral squamous cell carcinomaphosphatase and tensin homologtumor suppressor

Identifiers

PMID27994422
PMCPMC5141669
OpenAlexW2567182626

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.