Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27993948›Full record

ArticleJournal of lipid research2017

Preferential hydrolysis of truncated oxidized glycerophospholipids by lysosomal phospholipase A2.

Akira Abe, Miki Hiraoka, Hiroshi Ohguro, John J Tesmer, James A Shayman

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of lipid research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Specificity mechanism of Group VIA calcium-independent phospholipase ABiochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids · 2025
    Article
  3. Degradation of oxidized phospholipids by lysosomal phospholipase A2 regulates pulmonary fibrosis.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Impact of Truncated Oxidized Phosphatidylcholines on Phospholipase AInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Lysosomal phospholipase A2.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids · 2019
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Macrophage phenotype and bioenergetics are controlled by oxidized phospholipids identified in lean and obese adipose tissue.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  15. The phospholipase AJournal of lipid research · 2018
    Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Akira AbeDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan abeakira@sapmed.ac.jp.
Miki HiraokaDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Hiroshi OhguroDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
John J TesmerLife Sciences Institute and Departments of Pharmacology, Biological Chemistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
James A ShaymanInternal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
Sapporo Medical University · JPUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Structure, function, and inhibition of G protein-coupled receptor kinasesR01HL071818 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AUSTIN · PI TESMER, JOHN · 2004 to 2023
$7.1M
Structure and Function of the LPLA2/LCAT Acyltransferase FamilyR01HL122416 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI TESMER, JOHN · 2015 to 2018
$1.9M
Lysosomal Phospholipase A2 in Autoimmune DiseaseR01AR056991 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SHAYMAN, JAMES ALAN · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL071818NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL122416NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR056991
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Truncated oxidized glycerophospholipids (ox-PLs) are bioactive lipids resulting from oxidative stress. The catabolic pathways for truncated ox-PLs are not fully understood. Lysosomal phospholipase A2 (LPLA2) with phospholipase A and transacylase activities is a key enzyme in phospholipid homeostasis. The present study assessed whether LPLA2 could hydrolyze truncated ox-PLs. Incubation of LPLA2 with liposomes consisting of 1,2-O-octadecenyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DODPC)/1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DOPC) or truncated oxidized phosphatidylcholine (ox-PC)/N-acetylsphingosine (NAS) under acidic conditions resulted in the preferential deacylation at the sn-1 position of the truncated ox-PCs. Additionally, the release of free fatty acid from the truncated ox-PCs preferentially occurred compared with the NAS-acylation. Incubation of LPLA2 with the liposomes consisting of DODPC/DOPC/truncated ox-PC/NAS resulted in the same preferential fatty acid release from the truncated ox-PC. The cationic amphiphilic drug, amiodarone, did not inhibit such fatty acid release, indicating that truncated ox-PCs partition from the lipid membrane into the aqueous phase and react with free LPLA2. Consistent with this mechanism, the hydrolysis of some truncated ox-PCs, but not DOPC, by LPLA2 was detected at neutral pH. Additionally, LPLA2-overexpressed Chinese hamster ovary cells efficiently catabolized truncated ox-PC and were protected from growth inhibition. These findings support the existence of a novel catabolic pathway for truncated ox-PLs via LPLA2.

Indexed as

AcylationAmiodaroneAnimalsCHO CellsCricetulusFatty AcidsGlycerophospholipidsHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationHydrolysisLiposomesLysosomesOxidation-ReductionPhosphatidylcholinesPhospholipases A2Sphingosine1,2-oleoylphosphatidylcholineAmiodaroneFatty AcidsGlycerophospholipidsLiposomesN-acetylsphingosinePhosphatidylcholinesPhospholipases A2Sphingosinecatabolic pathwaylysosomepositional specificitytruncated oxidized phospholipid

Identifiers

PMID27993948
PMCPMC5282950
OpenAlexW2564701131

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.