ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2016
Secondhand Smoke Exposure and Subclinical Cardiovascular Disease: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis.
Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.
- Subnational exposure to secondhand smoke in Iran from 1990 to 2013: a systematic review.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021Pooled it
- Article
- Advancements in Cardiovascular Disease Research Affected by Smoking.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2024Review
- Association of secondhand smoke with fracture risk in community-dwelling nonsmoking adults in Korea.JBMR plus · 2024Article
- Smoking and secondhand smoke exposure and carotid intima-media thickness: Baseline data from the Aidai Cohort Study in Japan.Tobacco induced diseases · 2024Article
- Structural and social determinants of health: The multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis.PloS one · 2024Article
- Secondhand smoke is associated with peptic ulcer disease and gastroesophageal reflux disease in non-smokers in a large Taiwanese population study.Frontiers in public health · 2024Article
- Nicotine dependence and visceral adiposity as risk factors for the development and severity of carotid artery stenosis.Journal of medicine and life · 2023Article
- Machine learning models for predicting the risk factor of carotid plaque in cardiovascular disease.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2023Article
- Investigating the association of traditional and non-traditional tobacco product use with subclinical and clinical cardiovascular disease: The Cross-Cohort Collaboration-Tobacco working group rationale, design, and methodology.Tobacco induced diseases · 2023Article
- Subclinical cardiovascular disease and utility of coronary artery calcium score.International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2021Review
- Particulate matter air pollutants and cardiovascular disease: Strategies for intervention.Pharmacology & therapeutics · 2021Review
- Second-Hand Smoke and Its Synergistic Effect with a Body-Mass Index of >24.9 kg/mInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Article
- Association of a Tobacco-specific Nitrosamine Carcinogen with Urinary Cotinine, Urinary Sodium Excretion, and Total Energy Intake in Adolescents and Children.Current medical science · 2021Article
- Smoking and the Pathophysiology of Peripheral Artery Disease.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2021Review
- Rice Intake, Arsenic Exposure, and Subclinical Cardiovascular Disease Among US Adults in MESA.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2020Article
- Second-Hand Smoke Exposure Among Coronary Heart Disease Patients.Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare · 2020Article
- Article
- Cardiovascular injury induced by tobacco products: assessment of risk factors and biomarkers of harm. A Tobacco Centers of Regulatory Science compilation.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2019Review
- Environmental Tobacco Smoke and Cardiovascular Disease.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundFew studies have evaluated the association between secondhand smoke (SHS) and subclinical cardiovascular disease among ethnically diverse populations. This study assesses the impact of SHS on inflammation and atherosclerosis (carotid intima-media thickness, coronary artery calcification, and peripheral arterial disease). METHODS AND
resultsWe examined 5032 nonsmoking adults aged 45 to 84 years without prior cardiovascular disease participating in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) from 2000 to 2002. SHS exposure was determined by self-report, and urinary cotinine was measured in a representative subset (n=2893). The multi-adjusted geometric mean ratios (95% CIs) for high-sensitivity C-reactive protein and interleukin-6 comparing 407 participants with SHS ≥12 h/wk versus 3035 unexposed participants were 1.13 (1.02-1.26) and 1.04 (0.98-1.11), respectively. The multi-adjusted geometric mean ratio for carotid intima-media thickness was 1.02 (0.97-1.07). Fibrinogen and coronary artery calcification were not associated with SHS. The prevalence of peripheral arterial disease (ankle-brachial index ≤0.9 or ≥1.4) was associated with detectable urinary cotinine (odds ratio, 2.10; 95% CI, 1.09-4.04) but not with self-reported SHS. Urinary cotinine was not associated with inflammation or carotid intima-media thickness.
conclusionsDespite limited exposure assessment, this study supports the association of SHS exposure with inflammation and peripheral arterial disease.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.