Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27993206›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of surgical research2017

Local and systemic Th17 immune response associated with advanced stage colon cancer.

Stephen P Sharp, Dorina Avram, Steven C Stain, Edward C Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of surgical research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Interleukin-17A mRNA Expression is Associated with the Prognosis of Patients with Colorectal Cancer: A Pooled Meta-Analysis.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2022
    Pooled it
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  15. Aging · 2022
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  20. Systemic Interleukins' Profile in Early and Advanced Colorectal Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stephen P SharpDepartment of Surgery, Albany Medical College, Albany, New York.
Dorina AvramDepartment of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
Steven C StainDepartment of Surgery, Albany Medical College, Albany, New York.
Edward C LeeDepartment of Surgery, Albany Medical College, Albany, New York. Electronic address: LeeE@mail.amc.edu.
Albany Medical Center Hospital · USUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

Role of Bcl11b in CD4+ T cells and innate lymphoid cellsR01AI067846 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI AVRAM, DORINA · 2007 to 2023
$6.2M
Regulation of CD4 T cell Development and Function by BCL11B Transcription FactorR01AI078273 · NIAID · ALBANY MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI AVRAM, DORINA · 2008 to 2012
$1.2M
BCL11B in Immune RegulationR56AI078273 · NIAID · ALBANY MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI AVRAM, DORINA · 2013 to 2013
$205k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI067846NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI078273NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI078273
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLittle is known about how the immunologic microenvironment changes during tumor progression and metastatic spread. Recently, murine models have shown the T-helper 17 (Th17) pathway to play an important role in promoting colorectal cancer (CRC). The purpose of this study was to compare cytokine profiles in the tumor microenvironment of CRC between local disease (stages I/II) and advanced disease (stages III/IV), and to determine whether these changes were manifest in the systemic circulation of patients with advanced disease. MATERIALS AND

methodsSerum and tissue cytokine profiles were assayed among patients with documented adenocarcinoma before surgical resection at a single institution from September 2014 to February 2015. Using the Bio-Plex Pro Human Th17 Cytokine Assay Kit (Bio-Rad Laboratories), the concentrations of multiple cytokines were determined. Multiple logistic regression analyses were used to evaluate the association between TNM staging and cytokine levels.

resultsA total of 33 patients with documented adenocarcinoma were included. None of the patients received neoadjuvant chemotherapy. American Joint Commission on Cancer TNM classification was used. Advanced disease was associated with elevated tumor levels of tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin (IL)-4, IL-10, IL-17A, and IL-17F, and only stage IV showed elevated systemic levels of Th17-associated cytokines IL-17F, IL-23, and IL-25.

conclusionsThe Th17 pathway likely has important mechanistic implications in human CRC. Metastatic disease was associated with elevated Th17-associated cytokines both in colonic tissue and systemically. These changes in systemic expression of Th17-associated cytokines could establish novel pathways for CRC and warrant further investigation.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overColonic NeoplasmsCytokinesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTh17 CellsCytokinesBiomarkersColorectal cancerIL-17InflammationTh17

Identifiers

PMID27993206
PMCPMC6086724
OpenAlexW2524734875

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.