Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27992502›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

What Is the Value of Surgical Intervention for Sacral Metastases?

Zhiye Du, Wei Guo, Rongli Yang, Xiaodong Tang, Tao Ji, Dasen Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Surgical outcomes in oncological sacrectomy: a detailed analysis of surgical site infections (SSI).European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
  2. Outcomes of surgical treatments for sacral metastases.Surgical neurology international · 2026
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  6. Conditional survival after surgery for metastatic tumors of the spine: does prognosis change over time?European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhiye DuDepartment of Musculoskeletal Tumor Centre, Peking University &People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Wei GuoDepartment of Musculoskeletal Tumor Centre, Peking University &People's Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2471-5767
Rongli YangDepartment of Musculoskeletal Tumor Centre, Peking University &People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiaodong TangDepartment of Musculoskeletal Tumor Centre, Peking University &People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Tao JiDepartment of Musculoskeletal Tumor Centre, Peking University &People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Dasen LiDepartment of Musculoskeletal Tumor Centre, Peking University &People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Peking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the impact of surgery on local control and quality of life for patients with sacral metastases and to determine whether the complications of surgery were acceptable.

methodsCurettage for metastatic lesions of the sacrum was performed in 154 patients with obvious sacral nerve compression symptoms between July 1997 and July 2014. Potential risk factors were evaluated in univariate analysis for associations with local control; multivariate conditional logistic regression was used to identify the combined effects. Complications were recorded. The pre- and postoperative visual analogue scale of pain, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scores, and quality of life scores were collected to evaluate the impact of surgery.

resultsThe cumulative survival rates were 71.8%, 41.1%, and 22.5% and the local control rates were 95.4%, 90.9%, and 79.4% at 6, 12, and 24 months, respectively. Tumors with rapid growth, the lack of preoperative radiotherapy, and application of aortic balloon occlusion were significantly associated with good local control. There were 29 (18.8%) complications related to surgery. The mean pain scores were 7.04 preoperatively, 1.66 at 1 month postoperatively (p = 0.003), and 1.51 at 3 months postoperatively (p = 0.002). The mean ECOG scores were 2.82 preoperatively and 1.47 3 months postoperatively (p < 0.001). There were significant improvements from preoperatively to 3 months postoperatively in global health status (43.3 vs. 52.1), pain (62.0 vs. 33.2), and constipation (51.4 vs. 30.3) (p < 0.001).

conclusionsSurgery for sacral metastasis is effective to palliate pain rapidly and improve constipation and quality of life and has a low rate of complications.

Indexed as

CurettageFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMalePain MeasurementQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSacrumSpinal NeoplasmsSurvival RateTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID27992502
PMCPMC5167270
OpenAlexW2561416716

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.