Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27992179›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society2016

Synchronized Offset Stacking: A Concept for Growing Large-Domain and Highly Crystalline 2D Covalent Organic Frameworks.

Florian Auras, Laura Ascherl, Amir H Hakimioun, Johannes T Margraf, Fabian C Hanusch, Stephan Reuter, Derya Bessinger, Markus Döblinger, Christina Hettstedt, Konstantin Karaghiosoff and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Spatially Separated Redox Centers in One-Dimensional SpAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Dynamic covalent organic frameworks.Chemical science · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Rolling two-dimensional covalent organic framework (COF) sheets into one-dimensional electronic and proton-conductive nanotubes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  11. Interlocked 2D Covalent Organic Frameworks from Overcrowded Nodes.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Photons, Excitons, and Electrons in Covalent Organic Frameworks.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Probing Defects in Covalent Organic Frameworks.ACS applied materials & interfaces · 2024
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Florian AurasDepartment of Chemistry and Center for NanoScience (CeNS), University of Munich (LMU) , Butenandtstraße 5-13, 81377 Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1709-4384
Laura AscherlDepartment of Chemistry and Center for NanoScience (CeNS), University of Munich (LMU) , Butenandtstraße 5-13, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Amir H HakimiounFriedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) , Computer-Chemie-Centrum, Nägelsbachstraße 25, 91052 Erlangen, Germany.
Johannes T MargrafFriedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) , Computer-Chemie-Centrum, Nägelsbachstraße 25, 91052 Erlangen, Germany.
Fabian C HanuschDepartment of Chemistry and Center for NanoScience (CeNS), University of Munich (LMU) , Butenandtstraße 5-13, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Stephan ReuterDepartment of Chemistry and Center for NanoScience (CeNS), University of Munich (LMU) , Butenandtstraße 5-13, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Derya BessingerDepartment of Chemistry and Center for NanoScience (CeNS), University of Munich (LMU) , Butenandtstraße 5-13, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Markus DöblingerDepartment of Chemistry and Center for NanoScience (CeNS), University of Munich (LMU) , Butenandtstraße 5-13, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Christina HettstedtDepartment of Chemistry and Center for NanoScience (CeNS), University of Munich (LMU) , Butenandtstraße 5-13, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Konstantin KaraghiosoffDepartment of Chemistry and Center for NanoScience (CeNS), University of Munich (LMU) , Butenandtstraße 5-13, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Simon HerbertDepartment of Chemistry and Center for NanoScience (CeNS), University of Munich (LMU) , Butenandtstraße 5-13, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Paul KnochelDepartment of Chemistry and Center for NanoScience (CeNS), University of Munich (LMU) , Butenandtstraße 5-13, 81377 Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8167-272X
Timothy ClarkFriedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) , Computer-Chemie-Centrum, Nägelsbachstraße 25, 91052 Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7931-4659
Thomas BeinDepartment of Chemistry and Center for NanoScience (CeNS), University of Munich (LMU) , Butenandtstraße 5-13, 81377 Munich, Germany.

Funding

European Research Council 321339
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Covalent organic frameworks (COFs), formed by reversible condensation of rigid organic building blocks, are crystalline and porous materials of great potential for catalysis and organic electronics. Particularly with a view of organic electronics, achieving a maximum degree of crystallinity and large domain sizes while allowing for a tightly π-stacked topology would be highly desirable. We present a design concept that uses the 3D geometry of the building blocks to generate a lattice of uniquely defined docking sites for the attachment of consecutive layers, thus allowing us to achieve a greatly improved degree of order within a given average number of attachment and detachment cycles during COF growth. Synchronization of the molecular geometry across several hundred nanometers promotes the growth of highly crystalline frameworks with unprecedented domain sizes. Spectroscopic data indicate considerable delocalization of excitations along the π-stacked columns and the feasibility of donor-acceptor excitations across the imine bonds. The frameworks developed in this study can serve as a blueprint for the design of a broad range of tailor-made 2D COFs with extended π-conjugated building blocks for applications in photocatalysis and optoelectronics.

Identifiers

PMID27992179
PMCPMC6400430

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.