Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27991930›Full record

ReviewOncogene2017

Rho GTPases: Anti- or pro-neoplastic targets?

I Zandvakili, Y Lin, J C Morris, Y Zheng

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Oncogene, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Circulating miRNAs and Preeclampsia: From Implantation to Epigenetics.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Fixing the GAP: The role of RhoGAPs in cancer.European journal of cell biology · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. The role of GTPase-activating protein ARHGAP26 in human cancers.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Structural basis for p50RhoGAP BCH domain-mediated regulation of Rho inactivation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

I ZandvakiliExperimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3409-0019
Y LinExperimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
J C MorrisDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio USA.
Y ZhengExperimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USUniversity of Cincinnati · US

Funding

Cincinnati Center for Excellence in Molecular HematologyP30DK090971 · NIDDK · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI ZHENG, YI · 2010 to 2015
$4.0M
Cdc42, hematopoietic stem cell polarity, and cell fateR01DK104814 · NIDDK · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI ZHENG, YI · 2016 to 2019
$2.0M
Targeting Cdc42 for bone marrow transplant therapiesR01CA193350 · NCI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI ZHENG, YI · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
Blood stem cell aging and biomarker studiesR01HL134617 · NHLBI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI GEIGER, HARTMUT, ZHENG, YI · 2016 to 2019
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA193350NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL134617NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK090971NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK104814
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rho GTPases are critical signal transducers of multiple pathways. They have been proposed to be useful anti-neoplastic targets for over two decades, especially in Ras-driven cancers. Until recently, however, few in vivo studies had been carried out to test this premise. Several recent mouse model studies have verified that Rac1, RhoA, and some of their effector proteins such as PAK and ROCK, are likely anti-cancer targets for treating K-Ras-driven tumours. Other seemingly contradictory studies have suggested that at least in certain instances inhibition of individual Rho GTPases may paradoxically result in pro-neoplastic effects. Significantly, both RhoA GTPase gain- and loss-of-function mutations have been discovered in primary leukemia/lymphoma and gastric cancer by human cancer genome sequencing efforts, suggesting both pro- and anti-neoplastic roles. In this review we summarize and integrate these unexpected findings and discuss the mechanistic implications in the design and application of Rho GTPase targeting strategies in future cancer therapies.

Indexed as

Molecular Targeted TherapyAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsHumansNeoplasmsrho GTP-Binding ProteinsAntineoplastic Agentsrho GTP-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID27991930
PMCPMC5464989
OpenAlexW2562016372

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.