Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27991503›Full record

ArticleNature communications2016

Tumour homing and therapeutic effect of colloidal nanoparticles depend on the number of attached antibodies.

Miriam Colombo, Luisa Fiandra, Giulia Alessio, Serena Mazzucchelli, Manuela Nebuloni, Clara De Palma, Karsten Kantner, Beatriz Pelaz, Rany Rotem, Fabio Corsi and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. SERSµDrop: A Platform to Study Cell-Cell Communication via SERS Imaging.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Metallic nanomedicine in cancer immunotherapy.Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. CreatingRSC advances · 2022
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Miriam ColomboDipartimento di Biotecnologie e Bioscienze, Università di Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 2, 20126 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3428-5668
Luisa FiandraOspedale L. Sacco, Via G. B. Grassi 74, 20157 Milano, Italy.
Giulia AlessioDipartimento di Biotecnologie e Bioscienze, Università di Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 2, 20126 Milano, Italy.
Serena MazzucchelliOspedale L. Sacco, Via G. B. Grassi 74, 20157 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6904-8895
Manuela NebuloniOspedale L. Sacco, Via G. B. Grassi 74, 20157 Milano, Italy.
Clara De PalmaOspedale L. Sacco, Via G. B. Grassi 74, 20157 Milano, Italy.
Karsten KantnerFachbereich Physik, Philipps Universität Marburg, Renthof 7, 35037 Marburg, Germany.
Beatriz PelazFachbereich Physik, Philipps Universität Marburg, Renthof 7, 35037 Marburg, Germany.
Rany RotemDipartimento di Biotecnologie e Bioscienze, Università di Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 2, 20126 Milano, Italy.
Fabio CorsiDipartimento di Scienze Biomediche e Cliniche 'Luigi Sacco', Università di Milano, Via G. B. Grassi 74, 20157 Milano, Italy.
Wolfgang J ParakFachbereich Physik, Philipps Universität Marburg, Renthof 7, 35037 Marburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1672-6650
Davide ProsperiDipartimento di Biotecnologie e Bioscienze, Università di Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 2, 20126 Milano, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Active targeting of nanoparticles to tumours can be achieved by conjugation with specific antibodies. Specific active targeting of the HER2 receptor is demonstrated in vitro and in vivo with a subcutaneous MCF-7 breast cancer mouse model with trastuzumab-functionalized gold nanoparticles. The number of attached antibodies per nanoparticle was precisely controlled in a way that each nanoparticle was conjugated with either exactly one or exactly two antibodies. As expected, in vitro we found a moderate increase in targeting efficiency of nanoparticles with two instead of just one antibody attached per nanoparticle. However, the in vivo data demonstrate that best effect is obtained for nanoparticles with only exactly one antibody. There is indication that this is based on a size-related effect. These results highlight the importance of precisely controlling the ligand density on the nanoparticle surface for optimizing active targeting, and that less antibodies can exhibit more effect.

Indexed as

ColloidsAnimalsAntibodiesAntibodies, MonoclonalCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDrug CarriersDrug Delivery SystemsFemaleHumansImmunotherapyMiceNanoparticlesNeoplasms, ExperimentalAntibodiesAntibodies, MonoclonalColloidsDrug Carriers

Identifiers

PMID27991503
PMCPMC5187442

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.