Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27990582›Full record

SynthesisAIDS and behavior2018

Predictors of Adult Retention in HIV Care: A Systematic Review.

Shiraze M Bulsara, Milton L Wainberg, Toby R O Newton-John

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in AIDS and behavior, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 103 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
103citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

103 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
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  7. Observational
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  11. A Comparative Analysis of Physical and Mobile Phone Tracing in Clinical Trials in Lilongwe, Malawi.Malawi medical journal : the journal of Medical Association of Malawi · 2025
    Article
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  18. Review
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43 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Shiraze M BulsaraClinical Psychology, Graduate School of Health, University of Technology Sydney (UTS), Level 4, Building 7, 67 Thomas Street, Ultimo, Sydney, NSW, 2007, Australia. shiraze.m.bulsara@student.uts.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-2015-853X
Milton L WainbergDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Toby R O Newton-JohnClinical Psychology, Graduate School of Health, University of Technology Sydney (UTS), Level 4, Building 7, 67 Thomas Street, Ultimo, Sydney, NSW, 2007, Australia.

Funding

Global Mental Health Research Fellowship: Interventions That Make a DifferenceT32MH096724 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI MILTON L WAINBERG · 2012 to 2026
$4.4M
NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH096724
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A systematic literature review was conducted to identify predictors of poor adult retention in HIV medical care in developed and developing countries. An electronic search was conducted with MEDLINE (OVID), PubMED, EBSCO, SCOPUS, and Cochrane databases, as well as manual searches. Original, quantitative, adult studies in English, published between 1995 and 2015 were included. Only those with a focus on predictors of retention in care were reported on. Of the 345 articles identified, thirty were included following an independent assessment by two raters. In developed countries, the most frequently cited predictors of poor retention were active substance use and demographic factors. In developing countries, physical health factors were most frequently associated with poor retention in care. The results from this review suggests primary concerns for poor retention include substance use and physical health factors. Other psychosocial factors, such as psychiatric illness and social/welfare factors, were also found to be relevant.

Indexed as

Health StatusAdultAnti-Retroviral AgentsDeveloped CountriesDeveloping CountriesHealth Services AccessibilityHIV InfectionsHumansMental DisordersSocioeconomic FactorsSubstance-Related DisordersAnti-Retroviral AgentsAdultDeveloped countriesDeveloping countriesHIVPredictorsRetention

Identifiers

PMID27990582
PMCPMC5476508

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.