Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27990500›Full record

ArticleLetters in health & biological sciences2016

Determinants of Employment among Well-Educated Refugees before and After the 2007 U.S. Economic Recession.

Hikmet J Jamil, Monty Fakhoury, Jolin B Yamin, Judith E Arnetz, Bengt B Arnetz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Letters in health & biological sciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hikmet J JamilDepartment of Family Medicine, College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA; International Society of Iraqi Scientists, Michigan, USA.
Monty FakhouryBeamount Hospitals, Cancer Section, Michigan, USA.
Jolin B YaminDepartment of Family Medicine, College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA.
Judith E ArnetzDepartment of Family Medicine, College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA; Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Bengt B ArnetzDepartment of Family Medicine, College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA; Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

Funding

Mental health in Iraqi refugees: Importance of post-displacement social stressorsR01MH085793 · NIMH · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ARNETZ, BENGT BIRGER, LUMLEY, MARK A · 2010 to 2014
$2.5M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH085793
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Little is known about how the overall employment conditions in a country impact the likelihood of employment of newly arrived refugees. In the current study, we compare employment and determinant of employment of highly educated Middle Eastern refugees to Michigan that arrived before and after the 2007 recession. We also look at self-reported barriers to employment. Results show that the general downturn of the economy made it substantially more difficult to secure employment, even for well-educated refugees. Thus, before the economic downturn, 22.9 % of refugees were unemployed as compared to 55.1 % once the recession had set in (p < 0.01). There were also substantially more self-reported barriers to employment after the economic downturn. The study points to the importance of understanding both individual characteristics and the general employment conditions in the new host country when studying variation in refugee employment success.

Indexed as

Barriers to employmentEconomyFacilitators for employmentIraqRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID27990500
PMCPMC5158096

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.