Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27990460›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology2016

The Development of Spasmolytic Polypeptide/TFF2-Expressing Metaplasia (SPEM) During Gastric Repair Is Absent in the Aged Stomach.

Amy C Engevik, Rui Feng, Eunyoung Choi, Shana White, Nina Bertaux-Skeirik, Jing Li, Maxime M Mahe, Eitaro Aihara, Li Yang, Betsy DiPasquale and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed
12.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Protective effect of magnesium on indomethacin-induced gastric ulcer in mice.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2026
    Article
  5. Recent advances in spasmolytic polypeptide expressing metaplasia research.World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Development of Mouse Models for Ménétrier's Disease.Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. World journal of clinical cases · 2023
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. The immune microenvironment in gastric adenocarcinoma.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2022
    Review
  20. Article

12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Amy C EngevikDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Rui FengDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Eunyoung ChoiNashville VA Medical Center, Department of Surgery, Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, Epithelial Biology Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Shana WhiteDepartment of Environmental Health, Division of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Nina Bertaux-SkeirikDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Jing LiDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Maxime M MaheDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Research Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Eitaro AiharaDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Li YangDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Betsy DiPasqualePathology Research Core, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Research Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Sunghee OhDepartment of Computer Science and Statistics, Jeju National University, Jeju, South Korea.
Kristen A EngevikDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Andrew S GiraudMurdoch Childrens Research Institute, The Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Marshall H MontroseDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Mario MedvedovicDepartment of Environmental Health, Division of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Michael A HelmrathDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Research Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.
James R GoldenringNashville VA Medical Center, Department of Surgery, Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, Epithelial Biology Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Yana ZavrosDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio.
University of Cincinnati Medical Center · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USNashville VA Medical Center · USJeju National University · KRRoyal Children's Hospital · AU

Funding

Translational Analysis CoreP30DK058404 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RICHARD M. PEEK · 2002 to 2026
$29.9M
Stem Cell/Organoid and Genome Editing CoreP30DK078392 · NIDDK · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI Alexander Miethke · 2007 to 2026
$24.4M
ROLE OF ANGPTL4, AN ANGIOGENIC MEDIATOR, IN ARTHRITISP30AR047363 · NIAMS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI THOMPSON, SUSAN D · 2001 to 2015
$9.2M
Surgical Oncology Training GrantT32CA106183 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI James Richard Goldenring · 2004 to 2026
$6.0M
Induction and Evolution of Metaplasia in the StomachR01DK101332 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Eunyoung Choi, James Richard Goldenring · 2014 to 2026
$5.9M
The role of Hedgehog Signaling in gastric tissue repair and regenerationR01DK083402 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI ZAVROS, YANA · 2011 to 2019
$3.7M
Oxyntic Atrophy and Novel Gastric Lineages.I01BX000930 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI GOLDENRING, JAMES RICHARD · 2011 to 2025
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000930NCI NIH HHS T32 CA106183NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR047363NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK058404NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK078392NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK083402NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK101332
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsDuring aging, physiological changes in the stomach result in more tenuous gastric tissue that is less capable of repairing injury, leading to increased susceptibility to chronic ulceration. Spasmolytic polypeptide/trefoil factor 2-expressing metaplasia (SPEM) is known to emerge after parietal cell loss and during

methodsAcetic acid ulcers were induced in young (2-3 mo) and aged (18-24 mo) C57BL/6 mice to determine the quality of ulcer repair with advancing age. Yellow chameleon 3.0 mice were used to generate yellow fluorescent protein-expressing organoids for transplantation. Yellow fluorescent protein-positive gastric organoids were transplanted into the submucosa and lumen of the stomach immediately after ulcer induction. Gastric tissue was collected and analyzed to determine the engraftment of organoid-derived cells within the regenerating epithelium.

resultsWound healing in young mice coincided with the emergence of SPEM within the ulcerated region, a response that was absent in the aged stomach. Although aged mice showed less metaplasia surrounding the ulcerated tissue, organoid-transplanted aged mice showed regenerated gastric glands containing organoid-derived cells. Organoid transplantation in the aged mice led to the emergence of SPEM and gastric regeneration.

conclusionsThese data show the development of SPEM during gastric repair in response to injury that is absent in the aged stomach. In addition, gastric organoids in an injury/transplantation mouse model promoted gastric regeneration.

Indexed as

CD44vCD44v, variant isoform of CD44Cftr, cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulatorCgA, chromagranin AClu, ClusterinCtss, cathepsin SDmbt1, deleted in malignant brain tumors 1DMEM, Dulbecco's modified Eagle mediumDPBS, Dulbecco's phosphate buffered salineEpithelial RegenerationES, enrichment scoreGastric CancerGpx2, glutathione peroxidase 2 (gastrointestinal)GSEA, gene set enrichment analysisGSII, Griffonia simplicifolia IIhFGO, human-derived fundic gastric organoidHK, hydrogen potassium adenosine triphosphataseHuman Gastric OrganoidsIF, intrinsic factorMad2I1, MAD2 mitotic arrest deficient-like 1Mmp12, matrix metallopeptidase 12 (macrophage elastase)PBS, phosphate-buffered salineqRT-PCR, quantitative reverse-transcription polymerase chain reactionSPEM, spasmolytic polypeptide expressing metaplasiaTFF, trefoil factorTX, Triton X-100 in PBSUEA1, ulex europaeusWfdc2, WAP 4-disulfide core domain 2YFP, yellow fluorescent protein

Identifiers

PMID27990460
PMCPMC5042762
OpenAlexW2399328912

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.