Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27990229›Full record

ArticleOxidative medicine and cellular longevity2016

Effects of Allicin on Hypertension and Cardiac Function in Chronic Kidney Disease.

Ehécatl M A García-Trejo, Abraham S Arellano-Buendía, Raúl Argüello-García, María L Loredo-Mendoza, Fernando E García-Arroyo, Mónica G Arellano-Mendoza, María C Castillo-Hernández, Gustavo Guevara-Balcázar, Edilia Tapia, Laura G Sánchez-Lozada and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Potential Effects of Natural HBiomolecules · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ehécatl M A García-TrejoRenal Physiopathology Laboratory, Department of Nephrology, Instituto Nacional de Cardiología "Ignacio Chávez", 14080 Mexico City, Mexico; Chronic Degenerative Diseases Laboratory, Escuela Superior de Medicina, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, 11340 Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-3612-2603
Abraham S Arellano-BuendíaRenal Physiopathology Laboratory, Department of Nephrology, Instituto Nacional de Cardiología "Ignacio Chávez", 14080 Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-1004-0685
Raúl Argüello-GarcíaDepartamento de Genética y Biología Molecular, Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, 07360 Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-4876-0055
María L Loredo-MendozaHistopathology Laboratory, Research Subdivision, School of Medicine, Universidad Panamericana, Donatello 43, 03910 Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-2255-1762
Fernando E García-ArroyoRenal Physiopathology Laboratory, Department of Nephrology, Instituto Nacional de Cardiología "Ignacio Chávez", 14080 Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-1545-9765
Mónica G Arellano-MendozaChronic Degenerative Diseases Laboratory, Escuela Superior de Medicina, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, 11340 Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-2462-4363
María C Castillo-HernándezMultidisciplinary Laboratory, Escuela Superior de Medicina, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, 11340 Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-1192-6776
Gustavo Guevara-BalcázarMultidisciplinary Laboratory, Escuela Superior de Medicina, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, 11340 Mexico City, Mexico.
Edilia TapiaRenal Physiopathology Laboratory, Department of Nephrology, Instituto Nacional de Cardiología "Ignacio Chávez", 14080 Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-9718-6854
Laura G Sánchez-LozadaRenal Physiopathology Laboratory, Department of Nephrology, Instituto Nacional de Cardiología "Ignacio Chávez", 14080 Mexico City, Mexico.
Horacio Osorio-AlonsoRenal Physiopathology Laboratory, Department of Nephrology, Instituto Nacional de Cardiología "Ignacio Chávez", 14080 Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-9238-4202
Instituto Nacional de Cardiología · MXInstituto Politécnico Nacional · MXInstituto Nacional de Cardiologia · BRUniversidad Panamericana · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This work was performed to study the effect of allicin on hypertension and cardiac function in a rat model of CKD. The groups were control, CKD (5/6 nephrectomy), and CKD-allicin treated (CKDA) (40 mg/kg day/p.o.). Blood pressure was monitored (weekly/6 weeks). The cardiac function, vascular response to angiotensin II, oxidative stress, and heart morphometric parameters were determined. The CKD group showed hypertension and proteinuria. The coronary perfusion and left ventricular pressures were decreased in CKD group. In contrast, the vascular response to angiotensin II and expression of angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) were increased. These data were associated with the increment in morphometric parameters (weight of heart and left ventricle, heart/BW and left ventricular mass index, and wall thickness). Concurrently, the oxidative stress was increased and correlated inversely with the expression of Nrf2, Keap1, and antioxidant enzymes Nrf2-regulated. Allicin treatment attenuated hypertension and improved the renal and the cardiac dysfunctions; furthermore, it decreased the vascular reactivity to angiotensin II, AT1R overexpression, and preserved morphometric parameters. Allicin also downregulated Keap1 and increased Nrf2 expression, upregulated the antioxidant enzymes, and reduced oxidative stress. In conclusion, allicin showed an antihypertensive, nephroprotective, cardioprotective, and antioxidant effects, likely through downregulation of AT1R and Keap1 expression.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsBlood PressureBody WeightDisulfidesHeart Function TestsHeart VentriclesHypertensionKidneyKidney Function TestsMaleMyocardiumNF-E2-Related Factor 2Oxidative StressPerfusionRats, WistarallicinAntioxidantsDisulfidesNF-E2-Related Factor 2Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1Sulfinic Acids

Identifiers

PMID27990229
PMCPMC5136635
OpenAlexW2550129655

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.