Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27988415›Full record

ArticleAddictive behaviors2017

Emergence of electronic cigarette use in US adolescents and the link to traditional cigarette use.

Stephanie T Lanza, Michael A Russell, Jessica L Braymiller

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addictive behaviors, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Age- and Time-Varying Associations Between Subjective Health and Episodic Memory in Older Adults.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2022
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  11. Do Parents Still Matter? The Impact of Parents and Peers on Adolescent Electronic Cigarette Use.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2021
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  13. The Relationship Between Electronic Cigarette Use and Conventional Cigarette Smoking Is Largely Attributable to Shared Risk Factors.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2020
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  18. Missed Opportunities for Detecting Alternative Nicotine Product Use in Youth: Data From the National Dental Practice-Based Research Network.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2018
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  19. Reasons for Vaping Among U.S. 12th Graders.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stephanie T LanzaThe Methodology Center, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA; Department of Biobehavioral Health, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA. Electronic address: SLanza@psu.edu.
Michael A RussellThe Methodology Center, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Jessica L BraymillerThe Methodology Center, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA; Department of Biobehavioral Health, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Pennsylvania State University · US

Funding

Pilot, Mentoring, and Professional Development CoreP50DA039838 · NIDA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI COLLINS, LINDA M, LANZA, STEPHANIE T · 2015 to 2019
$13.9M
PREVENTION AND METHODOLOGY TRAINING (PAMT)T32DA017629 · NIDA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY-UNIV PARK · PI Eric D Claus, Rina D Eiden · 2005 to 2026
$9.5M
Dynamic Links Between Risk Factors, Substance Use, and Consequences: Ages 18-35R01DA037902 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI PATRICK, MEGAN E. · 2015 to 2018
$1.5M
Age-Varying Effects in the Epidemiology of Drug AbuseR01DA039854 · NIDA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI LANZA, STEPHANIE T · 2015 to 2017
$676k
Advancing Tobacco Research by Integrating Systems Science and Mixture ModelsR01CA168676 · NCI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI LANZA, STEPHANIE T · 2012 to 2014
$498k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA168676NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA039838NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA037902NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA039854NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA017629
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundElectronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) are increasingly used by US adolescents and may be a gateway to traditional cigarette use. We examine rates of both products by age and examine differences in age-varying rates by sex and race/ethnicity.

methodsData are from the 2014 National Youth Tobacco Survey, a national sample of US middle and high school students (n=22.007); students ages 11-19 were included. Past 30-day e-cigarette and traditional cigarette use were examined as a function of age; sex and race/ethnicity were included as moderators. The age-varying association between e-cigarette and traditional cigarette use was also examined.

resultsRates of e-cigarette use increase faster than traditional cigarette use from ages 13-16. Compared to females, males had higher rates of e-cigarette use from ages 14-17.5 and traditional cigarette use from ages 15-18. Between ages 12-14, more Hispanic adolescents used e-cigarettes compared to White or Black adolescents; after age 14 Hispanics and Whites reported similar rates, peaking at twice the rate for Blacks. Hispanic adolescents report greater traditional cigarette use versus Whites between ages 12-13, but lower rates between ages 15-18. E-cigarette use was strongly associated with traditional cigarette use, particularly during early adolescence [OR>40 before age 12].

conclusionsYoung Hispanic adolescents are at elevated risk for use of e-cigarettes and traditional cigarettes during early adolescence. During early adolescence, youth using e-cigarettes are more likely to smoke traditional cigarettes compared to youth not using e-cigarettes. The study of age-varying effects holds promise for advancing understanding of disparities in health risk behaviors.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorAdolescentAdultAge FactorsChildCigarette SmokingCross-Sectional StudiesElectronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesYoung AdultAdolescenceCigarettesE-cigarettesTime-varying effect modeling

Identifiers

PMID27988415
PMCPMC5250583
OpenAlexW2560623028

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.