Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27988382›Full record

ReviewGastroenterology2017

The Vagus Nerve in Appetite Regulation, Mood, and Intestinal Inflammation.

Kirsteen N Browning, Simon Verheijden, Guy E Boeckxstaens

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Gastroenterology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 185 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
185citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
9.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

185 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 339 citations in OpenAlex.

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125 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Kirsteen N BrowningDepartment of Neural and Behavioral Science, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania.
Simon VerheijdenTranslational Research Center of Gastrointestinal Disorders (TARGID), KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Guy E BoeckxstaensTranslational Research Center of Gastrointestinal Disorders (TARGID), KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Division of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, University Hospital Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. Electronic address: guy.boeckxstaens@med.kuleuven.be.
KU Leuven · BEPennsylvania State University · US

Funding

The effects of glucose on central vagal brainstem circuitsR01DK078364 · NIDDK · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI BROWNING, KIRSTEEN NAIRN · 2010 to 2014
$1.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK078364
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although the gastrointestinal tract contains intrinsic neural plexuses that allow a significant degree of independent control over gastrointestinal functions, the central nervous system provides extrinsic neural inputs that modulate, regulate, and integrate these functions. In particular, the vagus nerve provides the parasympathetic innervation to the gastrointestinal tract, coordinating the complex interactions between central and peripheral neural control mechanisms. This review discusses the physiological roles of the afferent (sensory) and motor (efferent) vagus in regulation of appetite, mood, and the immune system, as well as the pathophysiological outcomes of vagus nerve dysfunction resulting in obesity, mood disorders, and inflammation. The therapeutic potential of vagus nerve modulation to attenuate or reverse these pathophysiological outcomes and restore autonomic homeostasis is also discussed.

Indexed as

Vagus Nerve StimulationAffectAfferent PathwaysAnimalsAppetite RegulationColitisCytokinesDietEfferent PathwaysEnteritisGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansNeuronal PlasticityNeurons, AfferentObesityVagus NerveCytokinesAppetiteCholinergic Anti-inflammatory PathwayObesityVagus Nerve

Identifiers

PMID27988382
PMCPMC5337130
OpenAlexW2561923085

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.