Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27988371›Full record

ArticleHeart rhythm2017

Fine mapping of QT interval regions in global populations refines previously identified QT interval loci and identifies signals unique to African and Hispanic descent populations.

Christy L Avery, Christina L Wassel, Melissa A Richard, Heather M Highland, Stephanie Bien, Niha Zubair, Elsayed Z Soliman, Myriam Fornage, Suzette J Bielinski, Ran Tao and 18 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heart rhythm, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors.

Christy L AveryDepartment of Epidemiology; Carolina Population Center. Electronic address: christy_avery@unc.edu.
Christina L WasselDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont.
Melissa A RichardInstitute of Molecular Medicine and; Human Genetics Center, School of Public Health, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas.
Heather M HighlandDepartment of Epidemiology.
Stephanie BienDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington.
Niha ZubairDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington.
Elsayed Z SolimanDepartment of Epidemiology and Prevention, Epidemiological Cardiology Research Center and; Department of Internal Medicine, Section on Cardiology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston Salem, North Carolina.
Myriam FornageInstitute of Molecular Medicine and; Human Genetics Center, School of Public Health, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas.
Suzette J BielinskiDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Ran TaoDepartment of Biostatistics.
Amanda A SeyerleDepartment of Epidemiology.
Sanjiv J ShahDepartment of Preventive Medicine and; Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine and.
Donald M Lloyd-JonesDepartment of Preventive Medicine and; Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine and.
Steven BuyskeDepartment of Statistics and Biostatistics and; Department of Genetics, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey.
Jerome I RotterInstitute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute and; Department of Pediatrics, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, California.
Wendy S PostDepartment of Medicine and; Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Stephen S RichCenter for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Lucia A HindorffNational Institutes of Health, National Human Genome Research Institute, Office of Population Genomics, Bethesda, Maryland.
Janina M JeffGenetics and Genomic Sciences, The Charles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine, The Center for Statistical Genetics, and The Institute for Genomics and Multiscale Biology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Ralph V ShohetCenter for Cardiovascular Research, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii.
Nona SotoodehniaCardiovascular Health Research Unit, Division of Cardiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Dan Yu LinDepartment of Biostatistics.
Eric A WhitselDepartment of Epidemiology; Department of Medicine.
Ulrike PetersDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington.
Christopher A HaimanDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine and; Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Southern California, Pasadena, California.
Dana C CrawfordDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute for Computational Biology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.
Charles KooperbergDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington.
Kari E NorthDepartment of Epidemiology; Carolina Center for Genome Sciences, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.

Funding

Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR001079 · NCATS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FORD, DANIEL ERNEST · 2013 to 2017
$60.1M
UCLA Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000124 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DUBINETT, STEVEN M. · 2012 to 2015
$57.0M
VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY CTSA FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024975 · NCRR · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2007 to 2011
$45.7M
The Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR)UL1TR000445 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Transgenic & Knock-out MouseP30DK063491 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Andrea L Hevener · 2003 to 2026
$40.4M
UNC-CH CENTER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH &SUSCEPTIBILITYP30ES010126 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Stephanie Engel · 2001 to 2026
$36.3M
Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000040 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GINSBERG, HENRY N · 2012 to 2015
$26.2M
Project 5: ROS, Glutathione and Vascular Response to Diesel ExhaustP50ES015915 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KAVANAGH, TERRANCE J · 2008 to 2012
$11.8M
Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) StudyR01HL071205 · NHLBI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI ROTTER, JEROME I · 2003 to 2007
$10.4M
Vanderbilt/Meharry Initiative for Minority Student DvptR25GM062459 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI VELEZ EDWARDS, DIGNA R · 2002 to 2020
$10.4M
Cardiovascular Epidemiology Training GrantT32HL007055 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Wayne D. Rosamond · 1986 to 2026
$10.0M
Epidemiology of putative genuine genetic variant: The Women's Health IntiativeU01HG004790 · NHGRI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI KOOPERBERG, CHARLES L · 2008 to 2012
$9.9M
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6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe electrocardiographically measured QT interval (QT) is heritable and its prolongation is an established risk factor for several cardiovascular diseases. Yet, most QT genetic studies have been performed in European ancestral populations, possibly reducing their global relevance.

objectiveTo leverage diversity and improve biological insight, we fine mapped 16 of the 35 previously identified QT loci (46%) in populations of African American (n = 12,410) and Hispanic/Latino (n = 14,837) ancestry.

methodsRacial/ethnic-specific multiple linear regression analyses adjusted for heart rate and clinical covariates were examined separately and in combination after inverse-variance weighted trans-ethnic meta-analysis.

resultsThe 16 fine-mapped QT loci included on the Illumina Metabochip represented 21 independent signals, of which 16 (76%) were significantly (P-value≤9.1×10

conclusionOur findings suggest that a majority of identified SNPs implicate gene regulatory dysfunction in QT prolongation, that the same loci influence variation in QT across global populations, and that additional, novel, population-specific QT signals exist.

Indexed as

Heart Conduction SystemLong QT SyndromeBlack or African AmericanElectrocardiographyGenome-Wide Association StudyHispanic or LatinoHumansLinkage DisequilibriumPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSequence AnalysisUnited StatesAfrican AmericanElectrocardiographyFine mappingHispanic/LatinoQT interval

Identifiers

PMID27988371
PMCPMC5448160

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.