Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27987182›Full record

Trial reportArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2017

Modified step aerobics training and neuromuscular function in osteoporotic patients: a randomized controlled pilot study.

Martin Behrens, Karoline Müller, Jill-Isabel Kilb, Lennart Schleese, Philipp K E Herlyn, Sven Bruhn, Thomas Mittlmeier, Hans-Christof Schober, Dagmar-C Fischer

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Martin BehrensInstitute of Sport Science, University of Rostock, Rostock, Germany.
Karoline MüllerDepartment of Traumatology, Hand- and Reconstructive Surgery, University Medicine Rostock, Rostock, Germany.
Jill-Isabel KilbDepartment of Internal Medicine, Klinikum Südstadt, Rostock, Germany.
Lennart SchleeseDepartment of Pediatrics, University Medicine Rostock, Ernst-Heydemann-Str. 8, 18057, Rostock, Germany.
Philipp K E HerlynDepartment of Traumatology, Hand- and Reconstructive Surgery, University Medicine Rostock, Rostock, Germany.
Sven BruhnInstitute of Sport Science, University of Rostock, Rostock, Germany.
Thomas MittlmeierDepartment of Traumatology, Hand- and Reconstructive Surgery, University Medicine Rostock, Rostock, Germany.
Hans-Christof SchoberDepartment of Internal Medicine, Klinikum Südstadt, Rostock, Germany.
Dagmar-C FischerDepartment of Pediatrics, University Medicine Rostock, Ernst-Heydemann-Str. 8, 18057, Rostock, Germany. dagmar-christiane.fischer@med.uni-rostock.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTraining programs directed to improve neuromuscular and musculoskeletal function of the legs are scarce with respect to older osteoporotic patients. We hypothesized that a modified step aerobics training program might be suitable for this purpose and performed a randomized controlled pilot study to assess the feasibility of conducting a large study. Here we report on the training-related effects on neuromuscular function of the plantar flexors. PATIENTS AND

methodsTwenty-seven patients with an age of at least 65 years were enrolled and randomized into control and intervention group. The latter received supervised modified step aerobics training (twice weekly, 1 h per session) over a period of 6 months. At baseline, and after 3 and 6 months neuromuscular function of the plantar flexors, i.e., isometric maximum voluntary torque, rate of torque development and twitch torque parameters were determined in detail in all patients of both groups.

resultsTwenty-seven patients (median age 75 years; range 66-84 years) were randomized (control group n = 14; intervention group n = 13). After 3 and 6 months of training, maximum voluntary contraction strength in the intervention group was significantly higher by 7.7 Nm (9.1%; 95% CI 3.3-12.2 Nm, P < 0.01) and 12.4 Nm (14.8%; 95% CI 6.4-18.5 Nm, P < 0.01) compared to controls. These changes were most probably due to neural and muscular adaptations.

conclusionIt is worthwhile to investigate efficacy of this training program in a large randomized trial. However, a detailed neuromuscular assessment appears feasible only in a subset of participants.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overElectromyographyExercise TherapyFemaleHumansIsometric ContractionLegMaleMuscle, SkeletalMuscle StrengthOsteoporosisPilot ProjectsAgingH-reflexMaximal voluntary contraction strengthV-wave

Identifiers

PMID27987182
PMCPMC5250667

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.