Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27987112›Full record

ArticleTropical animal health and production2017

Antimicrobial resistance and virulence profile of enterococci isolated from poultry and cattle sources in Nigeria.

Emmanuel Ochefije Ngbede, Mashood Abiola Raji, Clara Nna Kwanashie, Jacob Kwada Pajhi Kwaga

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In one paragraph

Article in Tropical animal health and production, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Current understanding of theFrontiers in veterinary science · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Article
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  14. Antimicrobial resistance in the globalized food chain: a One Health perspective applied to the poultry industry.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2022
    Review
  15. Genetic Characterization of Antibiotic ResistantFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Emmanuel Ochefije NgbedeDepartment of Veterinary Pathology & Microbiology, University of Agriculture Makurdi, PMB 2373, Makurdi, Benue State, Nigeria. drngbede@hotmail.com.
Mashood Abiola RajiDepartment of Veterinary Microbiology, Ahmadu Bello University Zaria, PMB 1045, Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria.
Clara Nna KwanashieDepartment of Veterinary Microbiology, Ahmadu Bello University Zaria, PMB 1045, Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria.
Jacob Kwada Pajhi KwagaDepartment of Veterinary Public Health & Preventive Medicine, Ahmadu Bello University Zaria, PMB 1045, Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria.
Ahmadu Bello University · NGUniversity of Agriculture · NGUniversity of Ilorin · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the occurrence, antimicrobial resistance and virulence of Enterococcus from poultry and cattle farms. Three hundred and ninety samples: cloacal/rectal swabs (n = 260) and manure (n = 130] were processed for recovery of Enterococcus species. Standard bacteriological methods were used to isolate, identify and characterize Enterococcus species for antimicrobial susceptibility and expression of virulence traits. Detection of antibiotic resistance and virulence genes was carried out by polymerase chain reaction. Enterococcus was recovered from 167 (42.8%) of the 390 samples tested with a predominance of Enterococcus faecium (27.7%). Other species detected were Enterococcus gallinarum, Enterococcus faecalis, Enterococcus hirae, Enterococcus raffinosus, Enterococcus avium, Enterococcus casseliflavus, Enterococcus mundtii and Enterococcus durans. All the isolates tested were susceptible to vancomycin, but resistance to tetracycline, erythromycin, ampicillin and gentamicin was also observed among 61.0, 61.0, 45.1 and 32.7% of the isolates, respectively. Sixty (53.1%) of the isolates were multidrug resistant presenting as 24 different resistance patterns with resistance to gentamicin-erythromycin-streptomycin-tetracycline (CN-ERY-STR-TET) being the most common (n = 11) pattern. In addition to expression of virulence traits (haemolysin, gelatinase, biofilm production), antibiotic resistance (tetK, tetL, tetM, tetO and ermB) and virulence (asa1, gelE, cylA) genes were detected among the isolates. Also, in vitro transfer of resistance determinants was observed among 75% of the isolates tested. Our data revealed poultry, cattle and manure in this area are hosts to varying Enterococcus species harbouring virulence and resistance determinants that can be transferred to other organisms and also are important for causing nosocomial infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective AgentsBiofilmsCattleCross InfectionDrug Resistance, BacterialEnterococcusMicrobial Sensitivity TestsNigeriaPolymerase Chain ReactionPoultryVirulenceVirulence FactorsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective AgentsVirulence FactorsAntimicrobial resistanceCattleEnterococcus speciesPoultryVirulence traits

Identifiers

PMID27987112
OpenAlexW4236372139

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.