Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27987086›Full record

ArticleArchives of sexual behavior2018

A Latent Class Analysis of Seroadaptation Among Gay and Bisexual Men.

Kiffer G Card, Nathan J Lachowsky, Zishan Cui, Allison Carter, Heather Armstrong, Susan Shurgold, David Moore, Robert S Hogg, Eric A Roth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of sexual behavior, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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  12. Belief in Treatment as Prevention and Its Relationship to HIV Status and Behavioral Risk.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kiffer G CardBC Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, Vancouver, BC, V6Z 1Y6, Canada. kcard@sfu.ca.
Nathan J LachowskyBC Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, Vancouver, BC, V6Z 1Y6, Canada.
Zishan CuiBC Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, Vancouver, BC, V6Z 1Y6, Canada.
Allison CarterBC Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, Vancouver, BC, V6Z 1Y6, Canada.
Heather ArmstrongBC Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, Vancouver, BC, V6Z 1Y6, Canada.
Susan ShurgoldBC Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, Vancouver, BC, V6Z 1Y6, Canada.
David MooreBC Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, Vancouver, BC, V6Z 1Y6, Canada.
Robert S HoggBC Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, Vancouver, BC, V6Z 1Y6, Canada.
Eric A RothDepartment of Anthropology, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada.

Funding

HAART optimism, drug use and risky sexual behavior among MSM in British Columbia.R01DA031055 · NIDA · SIMON FRASER UNIVERSITY · PI HOGG, ROBERT S · 2011 to 2015
$2.0M
CIHR MOP-107544, 143342NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA031055NIDA NIH HHS R01DA031055-01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Initial research into seroadaptive strategies suggests that, individually, they are potentially effective behavioral methods to reduce risk of HIV transmission. Combining strategies, therefore, has the potential to increase risk reduction. The aim of this study was to determine how gay and bisexual men (GBM) combine strategies. To this end, a total of 774 sexually active GBM, aged ≥16 years, in Metro Vancouver, Canada, were recruited. Grouped by self-reported HIV status, latent class analysis of self-reported condom use, strategic positioning, anal sex avoidance, serosorting, viral-load sorting, and withdrawal were conducted. Multinomial logistical regression identified explanatory variables of class membership (i.e., sensation seeking, treatment optimism, sexual altruism, relationship status, number of partners, anal sex preference). Four latent classes were identified: Condom Users, Multiple Prevention Users, Viral-Load Sorters, and Serosorters. The majority of HIV-negative/unknown men (72 %) and a large proportion of HIV-positive men (42 %) belonged to the Condom Users class. Class membership was associated with age, relationship status, treatment optimism, sexual altruism, sensation seeking, number of recent male anal sex partners, and recent condomless anal sex with a serodiscordant or unknown-status partner. Understanding these distinct patterns allows for tailored interventions addressing GBM's sexual health needs.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveBisexualityCanadaHIV InfectionsHIV SerosortingHomosexuality, MaleHumansLatent Class AnalysisLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedRisk Reduction BehaviorSelf ReportSexual and Gender MinoritiesGay and bisexual menHIVLatent class analysisSeroadaptationSexual orientation

Identifiers

PMID27987086
PMCPMC5474217

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.