Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27983931›Full record

ArticleOncology research2017

Fibroblast Activation Protein-α-Positive Fibroblasts Promote Gastric Cancer Progression and Resistance to Immune Checkpoint Blockade.

Xuyang Wen, Xiaoping He, Feng Jiao, Chunhui Wang, Yang Sun, Xuequn Ren, Qianwen Li

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Tumor infiltration of inactive CD8 + T cells was associated with poor prognosis in Gastric Cancer.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2025
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5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xuyang WenOncology Department, The 82nd Hospital of PLA, Huai'an City, Jiangsu Province, P.R. China.
Xiaoping HeIMR Residency Program of Florida Hospital, Orlando, FL, USA.
Feng JiaoDepartment of General Surgery, The 82nd Hospital of PLA, Huai'an City, Jiangsu Province, P.R. China.
Chunhui WangDepartment of Cardiology, The 82nd hospital of PLA, Huai'an City, Jiangsu Province, P.R. China.
Yang SunDepartment of General Surgery, The 82nd Hospital of PLA, Huai'an City, Jiangsu Province, P.R. China.
Xuequn RenMedical Institution, Nanjing University, Nanjing, P.R. China.
Qianwen LiOncology Department, The 82nd Hospital of PLA, Huai'an City, Jiangsu Province, P.R. China.
82th Hospital of Pla · CNAdventHealth Orlando · USNanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the main causes of cancer death. The tumor microenvironment has a profound effect on inducing tumor growth, metastasis, and immunosuppression. Fibroblast activation protein-α (FAP) is a protein that is usually expressed in fibroblasts, such as cancer-associated fibroblasts, which are major components of the tumor microenvironment. However, the role of FAP in GC progression and treatment is still unknown. In this study, we explored these problems based on GC patient samples and experimental models. We found that high FAP expression was an independent prognosticator of poor survival in GC patients. FAP+ cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) promoted the survival, proliferation, and migration of GC cell lines in vitro. Moreover, they also induced drug resistance of the GC cell lines and inhibited the antitumor functions of T cells in the GC tumor microenvironment. More importantly, we found that targeting FAP+ CAFs substantially enhanced the antitumor effects of immune checkpoint blockades in GC xenograft models. This evidence highly suggested that FAP is a potential prognosticator of GC patients and a target for synergizing with other treatments, especially immune checkpoint blockades in GC.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmAdultAgedAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorCell Line, TumorCluster AnalysisDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionEndopeptidasesFibroblast Activation Protein AlphaGelatinasesGene Expression ProfilingHumansAntibodies, MonoclonalAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorEndopeptidasesFibroblast Activation Protein AlphaGelatinasesMembrane ProteinsProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorSerine Endopeptidases

Identifiers

PMID27983931
PMCPMC7841289
OpenAlexW2591619253

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.