Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27983719›Full record

ArticleThe ISME journal2017

Convergent patterns in the evolution of mealybug symbioses involving different intrabacterial symbionts.

Gitta Szabó, Frederik Schulz, Elena R Toenshoff, Jean-Marie Volland, Omri M Finkel, Shimshon Belkin, Matthias Horn

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The ISME journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
10.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. The Diversity of Symbiotic Systems in Scale Insects.Results and problems in cell differentiation · 2020
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  19. Trading amino acids at the aphid-Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 5 countries.

Gitta SzabóDivision of Microbial Ecology, Department of Microbiology and Ecosystem Science, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Frederik SchulzDivision of Microbial Ecology, Department of Microbiology and Ecosystem Science, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Elena R ToenshoffDivision of Microbial Ecology, Department of Microbiology and Ecosystem Science, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Jean-Marie VollandDepartment of Limnology and Bio-Oceanography, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Omri M FinkelDepartment of Plant and Environmental Sciences, The Alexander Silberman Institute of Life Sciences, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Shimshon BelkinDepartment of Plant and Environmental Sciences, The Alexander Silberman Institute of Life Sciences, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Matthias HornDivision of Microbial Ecology, Department of Microbiology and Ecosystem Science, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
University of Vienna · ATHebrew University of Jerusalem · ILAssociation for the Sciences of Limnology and Oceanography · USEcologie Microbienne Lyon · FR

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF P 22533
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mealybugs (Insecta: Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) maintain obligatory relationships with bacterial symbionts, which provide essential nutrients to their insect hosts. Most pseudococcinae mealybugs harbor a unique symbiosis setup with enlarged betaproteobacterial symbionts ('Candidatus Tremblaya princeps'), which themselves contain gammaproteobacterial symbionts. Here we investigated the symbiosis of the manna mealybug, Trabutina mannipara, using a metagenomic approach. Phylogenetic analyses revealed that the intrabacterial symbiont of T. mannipara represents a novel lineage within the Gammaproteobacteria, for which we propose the tentative name 'Candidatus Trabutinella endobia'. Combining our results with previous data available for the nested symbiosis of the citrus mealybug Planococcus citri, we show that synthesis of essential amino acids and vitamins and translation-related functions partition between the symbiotic partners in a highly similar manner in the two systems, despite the distinct evolutionary origin of the intrabacterial symbionts. Bacterial genes found in both mealybug genomes and complementing missing functions in both symbioses were likely integrated in ancestral mealybugs before T. mannipara and P. citri diversified. The high level of correspondence between the two mealybug systems and their highly intertwined metabolic pathways are unprecedented. Our work contributes to a better understanding of the only known intracellular symbiosis between two bacteria and suggests that the evolution of this unique symbiosis included the replacement of intrabacterial symbionts in ancestral mealybugs.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionAnimalsBacteriaBetaproteobacteriaGammaproteobacteriaHemipteraSymbiosis

Identifiers

PMID27983719
PMCPMC5322300
OpenAlexW2562615271

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.