Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27982354›Full record

ArticleRevista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo2016

GENETIC MUTATIONS AFFECTING THE FIRST LINE ERADICATION THERAPY OF Helicobacter pylori-INFECTED EGYPTIAN PATIENTS.

Iman Ramzy, Hassan Elgarem, Iman Hamza, Doaa Ghaith, Tamer Elbaz, Waleed Elhosary, Gehan Mostafa, Mohammad A Mohey Eldin Elzahry

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Clinical validation of a fecal PCR assay forJournal of clinical microbiology · 2026
    Observational
  3. Molecular tools of antibiotic resistance forFrontiers in gastroenterology (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Genotype profiles ofTherapeutic advances in gastroenterology · 2020
    Article
  7. Infections withWorld journal of gastroenterology · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Iman RamzyEndemic Medicine and Hepatology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt. E-mails: hgarem@yahoo.cpm; Iman_hamza@hotmail.com; Iman_ramzy@hotmail.com; ma_mohey@kasralainy.edu.eg; Wh8609@gmail.com; gehan1511@gmail.com; tamerbaz@yahoo.com.
Hassan ElgaremEndemic Medicine and Hepatology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt. E-mails: hgarem@yahoo.cpm; Iman_hamza@hotmail.com; Iman_ramzy@hotmail.com; ma_mohey@kasralainy.edu.eg; Wh8609@gmail.com; gehan1511@gmail.com; tamerbaz@yahoo.com.
Iman HamzaEndemic Medicine and Hepatology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt. E-mails: hgarem@yahoo.cpm; Iman_hamza@hotmail.com; Iman_ramzy@hotmail.com; ma_mohey@kasralainy.edu.eg; Wh8609@gmail.com; gehan1511@gmail.com; tamerbaz@yahoo.com.
Doaa GhaithClinical and Chemical Pathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt. E-mail: doaa.ghaith@kasralainy.edu.eg.
Tamer ElbazEndemic Medicine and Hepatology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt. E-mails: hgarem@yahoo.cpm; Iman_hamza@hotmail.com; Iman_ramzy@hotmail.com; ma_mohey@kasralainy.edu.eg; Wh8609@gmail.com; gehan1511@gmail.com; tamerbaz@yahoo.com.
Waleed ElhosaryEndemic Medicine and Hepatology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt. E-mails: hgarem@yahoo.cpm; Iman_hamza@hotmail.com; Iman_ramzy@hotmail.com; ma_mohey@kasralainy.edu.eg; Wh8609@gmail.com; gehan1511@gmail.com; tamerbaz@yahoo.com.
Gehan MostafaEndemic Medicine and Hepatology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt. E-mails: hgarem@yahoo.cpm; Iman_hamza@hotmail.com; Iman_ramzy@hotmail.com; ma_mohey@kasralainy.edu.eg; Wh8609@gmail.com; gehan1511@gmail.com; tamerbaz@yahoo.com.
Mohammad A Mohey Eldin ElzahryEndemic Medicine and Hepatology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt. E-mails: hgarem@yahoo.cpm; Iman_hamza@hotmail.com; Iman_ramzy@hotmail.com; ma_mohey@kasralainy.edu.eg; Wh8609@gmail.com; gehan1511@gmail.com; tamerbaz@yahoo.com.
Cairo University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction: Several genetic mutations affect the first-line triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori. We aimed to study the most common genetic mutations affecting the metronidazole and clarithromycin therapy for H. pylori-infected Egyptian patients. PATIENTS AND

methods: In our study, we included 100 successive dyspeptic patients scheduled for diagnosis through upper gastroscopy at Cairo's University Hospital, Egypt. Gastric biopsies were tested for the presence of H. pylori by detection of the 16S rRNA gene. Positive biopsies were further studied for the presence of the rdxA gene deletion by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), while clarithromycin resistance was investigated by the presence of nucleotide substitutions within H. pylori 23S rRNA V domain using MboII and BsaI to carry out a Restricted Fragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP) assay.

results: Among 70 H. pylori positive biopsies, the rdxA gene deletion was detected in 44/70 (62.9%) samples, while predominance of the A2142G mutations within the H. pylori 23S rRNA V domain was evidenced in 39/70 (55.7%) of the positive H. pylori cases. No statistically significant difference was found between the presence of gene mutations and different factors such as patients 'age, gender, geographic distribution, symptoms and endoscopic findings.

conclusion: Infection with mutated H. pylori strains is considerably high, a finding that imposes care in the use of the triple therapy to treat H. pylori in Egypt, since the guidelines recommend to abandon the standard triple therapy when the primary clarithromycin resistance rate is over 20%1.

Indexed as

AdultClarithromycinDNA, BacterialDrug Resistance, BacterialEgyptFemaleGene DeletionHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHumansMaleMetronidazoleMiddle AgedMutationPolymerase Chain ReactionPolymorphism, Restriction Fragment LengthClarithromycinDNA, BacterialMetronidazoleRNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Identifiers

PMID27982354
PMCPMC5147718
OpenAlexW2560839053

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.