Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27981498›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2018

Humoral Immunity Profiling of Subjects with Myalgic Encephalomyelitis Using a Random Peptide Microarray Differentiates Cases from Controls with High Specificity and Sensitivity.

Sahajpreet Singh, Phillip Stafford, Karen A Schlauch, Richard R Tillett, Martin Gollery, Stephen Albert Johnston, Svetlana F Khaiboullina, Kenny L De Meirleir, Shanti Rawat, Tatjana Mijatovic and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Recent research in myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome: an evidence map.Health technology assessment (Winchester, England) · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Mucosal Immunity and the Gut-Microbiota-Brain-Axis in Neuroimmune Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Endogenous Retroviruses in Nervous System Disorders.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. High-Throughput Profiling of Circulating Antibody Signatures for Stroke Diagnosis Using Small Volumes of Whole Blood.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Sahajpreet SinghNevada Center for Biomedical Research, 1664 N Virginia St. MS 0552, Reno, NV, 89557-0552, USA.
Phillip StaffordThe Biodesign Institute Center for Innovations in Medicine at Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA.
Karen A SchlauchDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, USA.
Richard R TillettNevada INBRE Bioinformatics Core, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, USA.
Martin GolleryTahoe Bioinformatics, Incline Village, Reno, NV, USA.
Stephen Albert JohnstonThe Biodesign Institute Center for Innovations in Medicine at Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA.
Svetlana F KhaiboullinaNevada Center for Biomedical Research, 1664 N Virginia St. MS 0552, Reno, NV, 89557-0552, USA.
Kenny L De MeirleirNevada Center for Biomedical Research, 1664 N Virginia St. MS 0552, Reno, NV, 89557-0552, USA.
Shanti RawatNevada Center for Biomedical Research, 1664 N Virginia St. MS 0552, Reno, NV, 89557-0552, USA.
Tatjana MijatovicR.E.D. Laboratories, Zellik, Belgium.
Krishnamurthy SubramanianNevada Center for Biomedical Research, 1664 N Virginia St. MS 0552, Reno, NV, 89557-0552, USA.
András PalotásKazan Federal University, Kazan, Russian Federation. palotas@asklepios-med.eu.
Vincent C LombardiNevada Center for Biomedical Research, 1664 N Virginia St. MS 0552, Reno, NV, 89557-0552, USA. vclombardi@nvcbr.org.

Funding

Outreach/Diversity/Pipeline ProjectP20GM103440 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI Julia Petereit · 2012 to 2026
$58.0M
New Strategies to Decipher the Pathophysiology of Chronic Fatigue SyndromeR01AI078234 · NIAID · NEVADA CENTER FOR BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH · PI LOMBARDI, VINCENT C · 2009 to 2013
$1.5M
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (US) GM103440NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI078234NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103440NIH HHS R01AI078234
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myalgic encephalomyelitis (ME) is a complex, heterogeneous illness of unknown etiology. The search for biomarkers that can delineate cases from controls is one of the most active areas of ME research; however, little progress has been made in achieving this goal. In contrast to identifying biomarkers that are directly involved in the pathological process, an immunosignature identifies antibodies raised to proteins expressed during, and potentially involved in, the pathological process. Although these proteins might be unknown, it is possible to detect antibodies that react to these proteins using random peptide arrays. In the present study, we probe a custom 125,000 random 12-mer peptide microarray with sera from 21 ME cases and 21 controls from the USA and Europe and used these data to develop a diagnostic signature. We further used these peptide sequences to potentially uncover the naturally occurring candidate antigens to which these antibodies may specifically react with in vivo. Our analysis revealed a subset of 25 peptides that distinguished cases and controls with high specificity and sensitivity. Additionally, Basic Local Alignment Search Tool (BLAST) searches suggest that these peptides primarily represent human self-antigens and endogenous retroviral sequences and, to a minor extent, viral and bacterial pathogens.

Indexed as

Immunity, HumoralProtein Array AnalysisAlgorithmsAmino Acid SequenceCase-Control StudiesFatigue Syndrome, ChronicHumansPeptidesSensitivity and SpecificitySequence AlignmentPeptidesAntibodyChronic fatigue syndromeImmunosignatureMyalgic encephalomyelitisPeptide array

Identifiers

PMID27981498
PMCPMC5472503

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.