Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27981413›Full record

ArticleCommunity mental health journal2017

Evaluating the Impact of an Anti-stigma Intervention on Pharmacy Students' Willingness to Counsel People Living with Mental Illness.

Benita A Bamgbade, Jamie C Barner, Kentya H Ford

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Community mental health journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Outcomes of Consumer Involvement in Mental Health Nursing Education: An Integrative Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Review
  5. An Anti-Stigma Course for Occupational Therapy Students in Taiwan: Development and Pilot Testing.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Benita A BamgbadeHealth Outcomes and Pharmacy Practice Division, The University of Texas at Austin College of Pharmacy, 2409 University Ave., STOP A1930, Austin, TX, 78712-1120, USA.
Jamie C BarnerHealth Outcomes and Pharmacy Practice Division, The University of Texas at Austin College of Pharmacy, 2409 University Ave., STOP A1930, Austin, TX, 78712-1120, USA. jbarner@austin.utexas.edu.
Kentya H FordHealth Outcomes and Pharmacy Practice Division, The University of Texas at Austin College of Pharmacy, 2409 University Ave., STOP A1930, Austin, TX, 78712-1120, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Third-year pharmacy students (n = 88) participated in an anti-stigma intervention program consisting of presentations, videos, discussion and active-learning exercises. Willingness to counsel (WTC) people with mental illness (MI) was evaluated using immediate pre and post-tests comparing diabetes, depression and schizophrenia. At pre-test, WTC diabetes was highest (higher = increased WTC) while schizophrenia was the lowest. There were no statistically significant differences between pre/post-test WTC for diabetes and depression, while schizophrenia WTC increased significantly (p < 0.05). At post-test, diabetes WTC was significantly higher than depression and schizophrenia (p < 0.0001). Regression results for WTC depression showed that comfortability and gender were significant (p < 0.05) predictors. Regression results for WTC schizophrenia showed that comfortability was a significant (p < 0.05) predictor. As highly accessible healthcare providers, pharmacists have the potential to positively impact healthcare, but this depends on WTC. Colleges of pharmacy may consider instituting policies that support experiential education involving counseling people living with MI, as this may increase comfortability.

Indexed as

CounselingEducation, PharmacySocial StigmaAdultDepressionDiabetes MellitusFemaleHumansMaleMental DisordersSchizophreniaStudents, PharmacyMental illnessPharmacy counselingStigmaWillingness to counsel

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.