Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27980584›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR2016

Silymarin: A Novel Natural Agent to Restore Defective Pancreatic β Cells in Streptozotocin (STZ)-induced Diabetic Rats.

Amir Amniattalab, Hassan Malekinejad, Aysa Rezabakhsh, Shirin Rokhsartalab-Azar, Shahin Alizade-Fanalou

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  8. Therapeutic Effects of Milk Thistle (Canadian journal of gastroenterology & hepatology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amir AmniattalabDepartment of Pathology, Islamic Azad University, Urmia Branch, Urmia, Iran.
Hassan MalekinejadDepartment of pharmacology and toxicology, Faculty of Veterinary medicine, Urmia University, Iran. ; Department of pharmacology and toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iarn.
Aysa RezabakhshDepartment of Pharmacology and toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Medical sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Shirin Rokhsartalab-AzarDepartment of pharmacology and toxicology, Faculty of Veterinary medicine, Urmia University, Iran.
Shahin Alizade-FanalouDepartment of pharmacology and toxicology, Faculty of Veterinary medicine, Urmia University, Iran.
Islamic Azad University of Urmia · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the potency of silymarin (SMN) and melatonin (MEL) on restoring the pancreatic   cells in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats. Male Wistar rats were divided into five groups, including: control (C), untreated diabetic (D), SMN-treated diabetic (50 mg/Kg, orally), MEL-treated diabetic (10 mg/Kg, i.p.), and SMN plus MEL-treated diabetic rats. Diabetes was induced by injection of STZ (50 mg/Kg, i.p.). The blood glucose and insulin levels were measured. After the 28 days treatment period, antioxidant status was analyzed by determination of total antioxidant capacity (TAC) in the liver and serum. The histopathological changes in the pancreatic islets were examined by histochemical staining and enumeration of   cells. Although none of the test compounds reduced the blood glucose level to normal concentration, however SMN alone and in combination with MEL was able to decline it significantly (P<0.05) after 28 days administration. Both SMN and MEL could recover the diabetes-reduced TAC values. Moreover, the diabetes-induced cellular vacuolation and   cells depletion were improved by the SMN treatment. Our data suggest that the SMN and MEL treatment was able to normalize the antioxidant status, while only SMN administration could restore the  cells of Langerhans islets in diabetic rats.

Indexed as

Antioxidant statusCell restoringMelatoninSilymarinStreptozotocin-induced diabetes

Identifiers

PMID27980584
PMCPMC5149036
OpenAlexW2477717409

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.