Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27977888›Full record

ArticleProtein science : a publication of the Protein Society2017

A misfolded dimer of Cu/Zn-superoxide dismutase leading to pathological oligomerization in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

Itsuki Anzai, Eiichi Tokuda, Atsushi Mukaiyama, Shuji Akiyama, Fumito Endo, Koji Yamanaka, Hidemi Misawa, Yoshiaki Furukawa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Itsuki AnzaiDepartment of Chemistry, Keio University, Yokohama, 223-8522, Japan.
Eiichi TokudaDepartment of Chemistry, Keio University, Yokohama, 223-8522, Japan.
Atsushi MukaiyamaResearch Center of Integrative Molecular Systems (CIMoS), Institute for Molecular Science, NINS, Okazaki, 444-8585, Japan.
Shuji AkiyamaResearch Center of Integrative Molecular Systems (CIMoS), Institute for Molecular Science, NINS, Okazaki, 444-8585, Japan.
Fumito EndoDepartment of Neuroscience and Pathobiology, Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Nagoya University, Nagoya, 464-8601, Japan.
Koji YamanakaDepartment of Neuroscience and Pathobiology, Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Nagoya University, Nagoya, 464-8601, Japan.
Hidemi MisawaDivision of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Keio University, Tokyo, 105-8512, Japan.
Yoshiaki FurukawaDepartment of Chemistry, Keio University, Yokohama, 223-8522, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Misfolding of mutant Cu/Zn-superoxide dismutase (SOD1) is a pathological hallmark in a familial form of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Pathogenic mutations have been proposed to monomerize SOD1 normally adopting a homodimeric configuration and then trigger abnormal oligomerization of SOD1 proteins. Despite this, a misfolded conformation of SOD1 leading to the oligomerization at physiological conditions still remains ambiguous. Here, we show that, around the body temperature (∼37°C), mutant SOD1 maintains a dimeric configuration but lacks most of its secondary structures. Also, such an abnormal SOD1 dimer with significant structural disorder was prone to irreversibly forming the oligomers crosslinked via disulfide bonds. The disulfide-crosslinked oligomers of SOD1 were detected in the spinal cords of the diseased mice expressing mutant SOD1. We hence propose an alternative pathway of mutant SOD1 misfolding that is responsible for oligomerization in the pathologies of the disease.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisProtein FoldingProtein MultimerizationSuperoxide Dismutase-1AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDisulfidesHumansMiceMice, TransgenicDisulfidesSOD1 protein, humanSuperoxide Dismutase-1ALSamyotrophic lateral sclerosiscircular dichroism spectroscopyCu/Zn-superoxide dismutaseprotein misfoldingsmall-angle X-ray scatteringSOD1

Identifiers

PMID27977888
PMCPMC5326558

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.